<em>Answer:</em>
<em>d. delegation. </em>
<em>Explanation:</em>
<em>Delegation: </em><em>In management, delegation is described as any of the assignment related to an authority figure that is being given to another individual, for example, a task or assignment given by a manager to his or her subordinate to lead a few specific activities. Delegation is determined as one of the different concepts related to "management leadership". Therefore, an individual who is being delegated a specific work tends to remains "accountable" for the output of the "delegated work".</em>
<em>As per the question, Alex probably never learned to use the tool of delegation.</em>
All of these are costs of nonconformance rework and repair, scrap, liability judgments except<u> </u><u>training.</u>
<u />
What does liability mean?
A person's or organization's financial responsibility for any losses or damages caused to another person or organization is referred to as "liability" in law. It generally refers to the responsibility to pay for any damage caused by one's own actions or negligence.
What does Organization mean?
Organization is the process of structuring and coordinating the activities of people and resources in order to achieve a goal or set of goals. It entails establishing or creating distinct lines of authority, responsibilities, communication, and decision-making. Setting goals, planning, controlling resources, and assessing progress are all part of the process.
Therefore the option A. <u>training</u> is the correct option.
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Answer:
d. 44%
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what DTI ratio is
First step is to calculate the Debt
Using this formula
Debt = (Rent expense + Carr payment + Loan + Credit card payment) × Number of months in a year
Let plug in the formula
Debt =[($695 + $265 + $200 $160) × 12 months]
Debt= $1,320 × 12 months
Debt = $15,840
Now let calculate DTI ratio using this formula
Using this formula
Debt to income ratio = (Debt) ÷ (Income) × 100
Let plug in the formula
DTI ratio=[ ($15,840 ÷ $36,000) × 100]
DTI ratio=0.44*100
DTI ratio= 44%
Therefore DTI ratio is 44%
Answer: Option E
Explanation: Differentiation strategy refers to the strategy which a company uses to introduce a unique kind of product to the market so that a separate customer base could be prepared. This strategy is implemented to get competitive advantage over the others.
In the given case, company is encouraging its employees to bring new ideas. Hence they want some innovation for the betterment of the company.
Hence we can conclude that the company is using differentiation strategy.