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FrozenT [24]
3 years ago
14

Using aggregate supply and demand curves drawn according to the Keynesian view, which of the following will occur if the Fed buy

s bonds in the open market and the economy is below full employment?a. Aggregate demand will shift to the left and unemployment rate will rise
b. Aggregate demand will shift to the right and the unemployment rate wil lfall
c. Aggregate demand will shift to the left and the price level will remain unchanged.
d. Aggregate demand will shift to the right and the price level will fall.
Business
1 answer:
rewona [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

a. Aggregate demand will shift to the left and unemployment rate will rise

Explanation:

Aggregate demand (AD) is the sum of consumer spending, government spending, investment, and net exports. The AD curve assumes that money supply is fixed. Increased money supply causes reduction in interest rates and further spending and therefore an increase in AD.  <u>On the other hand, decreased money supply causes increase in interest rates and therefore a decrease in Aggregate Demand</u>

<u>Since the FED is buying Bonds it is reducing money supply and hence aggregate demand will fall causing the curve to shift to the left.</u>

Secondly inflation and unemployment has an inverse relationship. More money in the economy is inflation and unemployment level will be low because there will be an increase in wages <u>BUT when the FED reduces money supply by buying bonds, as a means of countering inflation, then unemployment will rise.</u>

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Answer:

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in this case, the reserve ratio is 10% (required) + 10% (voluntary) = 20%, so the money multiplier = 1/20% = 5

What is the immediate impact of this transaction on the money supply?

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The maximum amount by which this bank will increase its loans from the transaction in part (a)

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The maximum increase in the money supply that will be generated from the transaction in part

  • since the banks started to "create" money by lending the money, the money supply will increase by ⇒ total deposit x (money multiplier - 1) = $9,000 x 4 = $36,000

Assume that the government increases spending by $9,000, which is financed by a sale of bonds to the central bank. Indicate what will happen to the money supply.

  • The money supply will increase.

Explain what will happen to the money demand.

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3 years ago
Padraig receives total employment compensation of $70,000 and had $2,000 in job expenses. Which of the following could be true a
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The option that's true about Padraig’s gross pay and total employee benefits is "His total employee benefits are 12.5% of his annual gross pay of $64,000"

His annual gross pay is $64,000, his employment benefits will be:

= 12.5% × $64000

= 12.5/100 × $6400

= 0.125 × $64000

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Option C is the correct answer.

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