Answer
Frequency of stimulus can change the force of muscle twitch.
Explanation
Twitch is tension produced by the contraction of a small muscle or it is muscle fasciculation. Its strength depends on the stimulation frequency. If the frequency is higher then temporal summation takes place and produce higher tension in the muscle. If the frequency is weak then less tension is produced in the muscle. This force also depends on the cross-sectional area of muscle.
If the choice is true or false, the answer is true. Most of hominins were probably nearly as efficient at bipedal locomotion as humans. However, the bones of their pelvis were shorter from top to bottom than humans. This made their pelvis more stable for weight which supports standing upright or moving bipedially.
Answer:
d. Gemmulation involves providing a resistant layer of cells for a capsule; fragmentation is merely breaking off chunks of tissue to grow a new organism
Explanation:
Gemmulation and fragmentation are both a type of asexual reproduction. Gemmulation starts when mass of cell which is produced asexually that are capable of producing a new organism.
These mass of cells gets surrounded by a protective covering which provide a resistant layer of cell and the structure is called gemmule.
In fragmentation, the parent body part breaks from the whole body and gives rise to a new organism. For example in planaria. So the correct answer is d.
A. Computers were discovered in 1822