Answer:
Activated
Explanation:
In the presence of lactose, and in the absence of glucose, lactose will bind to a protein called a "repressor," deactivating it. Through this, RNA polymerase has a free way to synthesize the mRNA that will give enzymes for lactose degradation.
Cellular respiration and photosynthesis are essentially opposite processes. Photosynthesis is the process by which organisms make high-energy compounds -- the sugar glucose in particular -- through the chemical "reduction" of carbon dioxide (CO2). Cellular respiration, on the other hand, involves the breakdown of glucose and other compounds through chemical "oxidation." Photosynthesis consumes CO2 and produces oxygen. Cellular respiration consumes oxygen and produces CO2.
Answer:
The root and shoot systems facilitate the ability to absorb, CO2, light, water, and minerals. The root system consists of the roots, and the shoot system consists of the stems and leaves. Angiosperms and vascular plants rely on these two systems. Roots are nonphotosynthetic and starve unless photosynthesates are absorbed through the shoot system. The shoot system depends on the roots to absorb nutrients.
Explanation:
Examining fossil and pollen records Extracting deep ice cores from glaciers and the polar ice caps Examining growth rings on trees All of these methods provide clues to past temperature, precipitation, and wind patterns as well as the chemical make-up of the atmosphere.
Answer:
The study found the fruit-bearing plants had evolved to cater to the visual capabilities of the main seed-dispersing animals in each place.
Explanation:
