The answers are A and D, because the definition of congruent shapes is that they are the exact same size and the same angle measures. Option A shows two right triangles, that are matching in size because of the lines on the lines showing the same size. Option d is correct because The three sides of triangle TUV match up with triangle WXY. Option C is incorrect because Angle B does not match angle G. Option b is incorrect because the triangles are not the same size. I hope this helps!
The amount of the bill is dependent on the number of texts sent. Let y be the bill amount and x the number of texts. Then x is independent and y is dependent. This is because x can be any non-negative number, but y depends upon it. You cannot find the bill without knowing the number of text messages, right?