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Lynna [10]
3 years ago
15

Suppose that annual output in year 1 in a 3-good economy is 3 quarts of ice cream, 1 bottle of shampoo, and 3 jars of peanut but

ter. In year 2, the output mix changes to 5 quarts of ice cream, 2 bottles of shampoo, and 2 jars of peanut butter. If the prices in both years are $4 per quart for ice cream, $3 per bottle of shampoo, and $2 per jar of peanut butter, what was the economy's GDP in year 1? What was its GDP in year 2?
Business
1 answer:
My name is Ann [436]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

$21

$30

Explanation:

GDP is the sum of all final goods and services produced in an economy within a given period which is usually a year.

GDP in year 1 = (3 × $4) + (1 ×$3 ) + (3 x $2) =$21

GDP in year 2 = ( 5 x $4) + (2 x$3 ) + (2 x $2) = $30

I hope my answer helps you

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3. The USD depreciates 2% versus the JPY. The USD appreciates 1% versus the MXN. What is the approximate appreciation or depreci
Doss [256]

Answer:

The approximate appreciation or depreciation we might see in the MXN/JPY cross exchange rate is 3%.

Explanation:

The approximate appreciation or depreciation we might see in the MXN/JPY cross exchange rate can be stated using the folowing 3 steps.

Step 1. State the initial exchange rates of the currency pairs.

Let first assume the initial exchange rates are as follows:

USD1 = JPY1

USD1 = MXN1

Therefore, we have the initial cross rate as follows:

MXN1 = USD1 = JPY1

MXN1 = JPY1

Step 2. Determine the new exchange rates

The new exchange rates can be determined as follows:

When the USD depreciates 2% versus the JPY, this implies that USD1 * (100% + 2%) = USD1.02 has to be exchanged for JPY1. Therefore, we now have:

USD1.02 = JPY1, or

USD1 = JPY1/1.02

USD1 = JPY0.98

Also, when The USD appreciates 1% versus the MXN, this implies that USD1 * (100% - 1%) = USD0.99 has to be exchanged for MXN1. Therefore, we now have:

USD0.99 = MXN1, or

USD1 = MXN1/0.99

USD1 = MXN1.01

Therefore, we have the new cross rate as follows:

MXN1.01 = USD1 = JPY0.98

MXN1.01 = JPY0.98

MXN1.01 / 1.01 = JPY0.98/1.01

MXN1 = JPY0.97, or

MXN1/0.97 = JPY0.97/0.97

MXN1.03 = JPY1

Therefore, the new exchange rates are as follows:

USD1.02 = JPY1

USD0.99 = MXN1

MXN1.03 = JPY1

c. Determination of appreciation or depreciation we might see in the MXN/JPY

Percentage of depreciation of MXN against JPY = ((Initial MXN/JPY - New MXN/JPY) / Initial MXN/YPY) * 100 = ((1.03 - 1) / 1) * 100 = 3%

Since the percentage of depreciation of MXN against JPY is 3%, this also implies that the percentage of appreciation of JPY against MXN is 3%.

Therefore, the approximate appreciation or depreciation we might see in the MXN/JPY cross exchange rate is 3%.

8 0
3 years ago
The nominal rate of interest is comprised of: both the real rate of interest and compensation for inflation. compensation for in
Alexandra [31]

Answer:

The correct answer is both the compensation for inflation as well as the real rate of interest.

Explanation:

Nominal rate of interest is the one which is described as the rate of interest before taking or considering the inflation into the account. The nominal could also defined as to advertised or state the rate of interest on the loan, without considering the account of any fees or any interest which is compounding.

So, the nominal rate of interest is the one which involve or comprise of the compensation for inflation and the real interest rate of the interest.

8 0
3 years ago
Refer to Exhibit 31-4. If a negative externality exists, then curve __________ represents the marginal social cost curve and the
IrinaK [193]

Answer:

Demand

Consumer interference

Explanation:

The social demand curve represents the benefit of demand to the whole society whereas the normal demand curve represents the benefits to the consumers only. The demand curve represents the social cost curve and the market failure is analyzed by the customer interference.

7 0
3 years ago
Isocost lines Question 28 options: A) are dependent upon the costs of a firm's inputs. B) are dependent upon the technical effic
Rufina [12.5K]

Answer:

A. are dependent upon the costs of a firm's inputs

Explanation:

Isocosts are lines showing the various combinations of inputs which costs the same total amount. That is, all inputs combinations with similar cost. It indicates a combination of inputs that an organization or firm can buy or rent at a given cost/price. The isocosts are simply dependent upon the cost of the firm's input, that is to say, the cost of inputs determines the various combination possible. Isocost becomes very important when analyzing a firm's or producer's behavior.

8 0
3 years ago
Where do banks get money to lend to borrowers?
PolarNik [594]

Answer:

They create the money they lend to borrowers.

Explanation:

:) Let me know if this helps!

(Are you talking about commercial banks?)

7 0
3 years ago
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