Answer:
The formulas are functionally the same, but 'n' (the sample size) is used instead of 'N' (the population size).
Step-by-step explanation:
The sample mean is the average value for a set of observations which is derived from a population. While the population mean is the average value for the entire set of observation belonging to a particular study of interest.
The set of observation belonging to a population is denoted by 'N' ; while the sample size is denoted as 'n' :
The mean formula is written thus :
Population mean = Σx / N
Sample mean = Σx / n
Where, x = set of values.
Answer:
x(t) = 37cos(70o)t and y(t) = –16t2 + 37sin(70o)t
Step-by-step explanation:
First the answer is 7 but how you get it is
refine 4x+1+5x: 9x+1 and that turns into 9x+1=64
then 9x+1-1=64-1
next you do 9x/63 and that gives you 7
Just invert it like:

There you have your common denominator! Don't forget to multiply the numerator as well.
Answer:
y=-5x+1
Step-by-step explanation:
hope it helps you