Answer:
Robert Hazen’s studied enviromental and biological processes that might have been critical for life, and also for the formation of approximately two-thirds of Earth's mineral species (see Hazen et al., 2008; Gonzalez & Richards 2020)
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Explanation:
Hazen provided evidence about how first organic molecules were generated on the primitive earth millions of years ago. He observed that high-pressure hydrothermal vents may provide food for underwater ecosystems. It represents a piece of critical evidence on the origin of life.
You can read these articles that are certainly clarifying in the description of his experiments and discoveries:
1- Hazen, R. M., Papineau, D., Bleeker, W., Downs, R. T., Ferry, J. M., McCoy, T. J., ... & Yang, H. (2008). Mineral evolution. American Mineralogist, 93(11-12), 1693-1720.
2- Gonzalez, G., & Richards, J. W. (2020). The privileged planet: how our place in the cosmos is designed for discovery. Gateway Editions.
d. The farther an electron is from the nucleus, the greater its energy.
Explanation:
The energy of an electron relates with the distance from the nucleus in that the farther an electron is from the nucleus, the greater its energy.
The nucleus of an atom is where the protons and neutrons are located.
Electrons orbits round the nucleus in certain permissible energy levels.
- According to quantum mechanics and the Bohr's model of the atom, the energy levels of orbital electron is quantized.
- The ground state is the state with the lowest energy and close to the nucleus.
- The outer most electrons are located in the highest energy levels
- Therefore, the farther an electrons is from the nucleus, the greater its energy
learn more:
Bohr's model of the atom brainly.com/question/2965079
#learnwithBrainly
This would be true.
Thanks :)
The correct answer is that "<span> a process that occurs as a result of differences in reproductive fitness".
Evolution is best described as the </span>alternate within the<span> heritable </span>characteristics<span> of </span>biological<span> populations over successive generations. Evolutionary </span>procedures provide upward thrust<span> to biodiversity at </span>every degree<span> of </span>biological organisation<span>, </span>together with<span> the </span>ranges<span> of species, </span>character<span> organisms, and molecules.</span>
Mitosis-sex cell production
Meiosis- reproduction
