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timurjin [86]
2 years ago
9

find the probability of being delt 5 clubs and 3 cards with one of each remaining suit in 8 card poker

Mathematics
1 answer:
kumpel [21]2 years ago
5 0

Answer: 0.003757(approx).

Step-by-step explanation:

Total number of combinations of selecting r things out of n things is given by:-

^nC_r=\dfrac{n!}{r!(n-r)!}

Total cards in a deck = 52

Total number of ways of choosing 8 cards out of 52 = ^{52}C_8

Total number of ways to choose 5 clubs and 3 cards with one of each remaining suit = ^{13}C_5\times^{13}C_1\times^{13}C_1\times^{13}C_1  [since 1 suit has 13 cards]

The required probability = =\dfrac{^{13}C_5\times^{13}C_1\times^{13}C_1\times^{13}C_1}{^{52}C_8}

=\dfrac{\dfrac{13!}{5!8!}\times13\times13\times13}{\dfrac{52!}{8!44!}}\\\\=\dfrac{24167}{6431950}\\\\\approx0.003757

Hence, the required probability is 0.003757 (approx).

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Please help. How do you find cosine, sine, cosecant and secant with this triangle? ​
Veseljchak [2.6K]

Hi there! You have to remember these 6 basic Trigonometric Ratios which are:

  • sine (sin) = opposite/hypotenuse
  • cosine (cos) = adjacent/hypotenuse
  • tangent (tan) = opposite/adjacent
  • cosecant (cosec/csc) = hypotenuse/opposite
  • secant (sec) = hypotenuse/adjacent
  • cotangent (cot) = adjacent/opposite
  • cosecant is the reciprocal of sine
  • secant is the reciprocal of cosine
  • cotangent is the reciprocal of tangent

Back to the question. Assuming that the question asks you to find the cosine, sine, cosecant and secant of angle theta.

What we have now are:

  • Trigonometric Ratio
  • Adjacent = 12
  • Opposite = 10

Looks like we are missing the hypotenuse. Do you remember the Pythagorean Theorem? Recall it!

  • a²+b² = c²

Define that c-term is the hypotenuse. a-term and b-term can be defined as adjacent or opposite

Since we know the value of adjacent and opposite, we can use the formula to find the hypotenuse.

  • 10²+12² = c²
  • 100+144 = c²
  • 244 = c²

Thus, the hypotenuse is:

\large \boxed{c = 2 \sqrt{61} }

Now that we know all lengths of the triangle, we can find the ratio. Recall Trigonometric Ratio above! Therefore, the answers are:

  • cosine (cosθ) = adjacent/hypotenuse = 12/(2√61) = 6/√61 = <u>(6√61) / 61</u>
  • sine (sinθ) = opposite/hypotenuse = 10/(2√61) = 5/√61 = <u>(5√61) / 61</u>
  • cosecant (cscθ) is reciprocal of sine (sinθ). Hence, cscθ = (2√61/10) = <u>√61/5</u>
  • secant (secθ) is reciprocal of cosine (cosθ). Hence, secθ = (2√61)/12 = <u>√</u><u>61</u><u>/</u><u>6</u>

Questions can be asked through comment.

Furthermore, we can use Trigonometric Identity to find the hypotenuse instead of Pythagorean Theorem.

Hope this helps, and Happy Learning! :)

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Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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