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Misha Larkins [42]
2 years ago
12

HELP!!! A cell phone is 132 mm long and 57 mm wide. What is ratio of the width and length in simplest form.

Mathematics
1 answer:
GalinKa [24]2 years ago
6 0

The ratio of width to length in simplest form is 19 : 44

<em><u>Solution:</u></em>

Given that, A cell phone is 132 mm long and 57 mm wide

Length of cell phone = 132 mm

Width of cell phone = 57 mm

We have to find the ratio of width and length in simplest form

\frac{Width}{Length} = \frac{57}{132}\\\\\text{Reduce to lowest terms }\\\\\frac{width}{length} = \frac{57 \div 3}{132 \div 3}\\\\\frac{Width}{Length} = \frac{19}{44}

In ratio form, we know that,

\frac{a}{b} = a : b

Writing in ratio form, we get

Width : length = 19 : 44

Thus the ratio of width to length in simplest form is 19 : 44

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In Mathematics, you must have learned about different types of equations. Here, we are going to discuss the difference between linear and nonlinear equations. The difference between them described here with the help of definitions and examples.

We come across a lot of equations while solving maths problems. Some equations include only numbers and some consist of only variables and some consists of both numbers and variables. Linear and nonlinear equations usually consist of numbers and variables.

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The major difference between linear and nonlinear equations is given here for the students to understand it in a more natural way. The differences are provided in a tabular form with examples.

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To find the difference between the two equations, i.e. linear and nonlinear, one should know the definitions for them. So, let us define and see the difference between them.

Linear Equations  

Non-Linear Equations

It forms a straight line or represents the equation for the straight line It does not form a straight line but forms a curve.

It has only one degree. Or we can also define it as an equation having the maximum degree 1. A nonlinear equation has the degree as 2 or more than 2, but not less than 2.

All these equations form a straight line in XY plane. These lines can be extended to any direction but in a straight form. It forms a curve and if we increase the value of the degree, the curvature of the graph increases.

The general representation of linear equation is;

y = mx +c

Where x and y are the variables, m is the slope of the line and c is a constant value.

The general representation of nonlinear equations is;

ax2 + by2 = c

Where x and y are the variables and a,b and c are the constant values

Examples:

10x = 1

9y + x + 2 = 0

4y = 3x

99x + 12 = 23 and

Examples:

x2+y2 = 1

x2 + 12xy + y2 = 0

x2+x+2 = 25

Note:

The linear equation has only one variable usually and if any equation has two variables in it, then the equation is defined as a Linear equation in two variables. For example, 5x + 2 = 1 is Linear equation in one variable. But 5x + 2y = 1 is a Linear equation in two variables.

Let us see some examples based on these concepts.

Solved Examples

Example: Solve the linear equation 3x+9 = 2x + 18.

Solution: Given, 3x+9 = 2x + 18

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Example: Solve the nonlinear equation x+2y = 1 and x = y.

Solution: Given, x+2y = 1

x = y

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∴ x = y = ⅓

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A linear equation is used to represent a straight line in a graph, whereas non-linear equations are used to represent curves.

How does the graph of linear and non-linear equations look?

A linear equation graph is a constant slope whereas the graph of the non-linear equation shows the variation in slope at different points.

How is the linear equation represented? Give an example.

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c is the intercept (constant value)

Example: 2x+y=1

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How is the nonlinear equation formed?

A non-linear equation is generally given by ax2+by2 = c

where x and y are variables

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