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user100 [1]
3 years ago
12

why do these energy levels mean that the atom will show an emission spectrum of individual lines rather than a continuous spectr

um of emitted lights?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Vilka [71]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

It is a fundamental concept that atomic spectra are discontinuous the electron's energy levels are quantized which is a quantum mechanics concept that a system is limited to certain energy states which depends on the particular system being refereed to

Explanation:

Atomic electrons posses only specific energy levels with nothing in between those levels, it can be excited to a higher energy level by gaining the required energy or lose energy in quantized packets to drop to a lower energy level hence the discontinuous spectral lines

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Explanation:

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3 years ago
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A neutral atom of which of the four element has the smallest radius
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Answer:
Element 1

Explanation:
The ionization energy is defined as the energy required to remove electrons from the atoms.
We know that the nucleus of the atom attracts the electrons, thus, bound these electrons to the atom.
This means that as the radius decreases, the force of attraction between the nucleus and the electron will increase, therefore, the energy required to remove the electron would increase (and vice-versa).

Based on the above, the atom with the smallest radius would be the atom with the largest first ionization energy.

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A introduction paragraph about coal and natural gas
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Answer:

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Explanation:

Coal, oil and natural gas are called fossil fuels. Fossil fuels are burned to make energy. Burning fossil fuels also releases CO2 (carbon dioxide) gas into the atmosphere. Most air pollutants (such as sulfur dioxide) don't stay in the atmosphere very long.

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2 years ago
A 25.00 ml solution of sulfuric acid H2SO4 is titrated to phenolphthalein end point with 27.00 ml of 1.700 M KOH
Nastasia [14]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

0.918 M

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

Assuming the question requires we calculate the Molarity of sulfuric acid:

We are given:

  • Volume of the acid, H₂SO₄ = 25.00 ml
  • Volume of the base, KOH = 27.00 mL
  • Molarity of the base, KOH is 1.70 M

We can calculate the molarity of the acid using the following steps;

<h3>Step 1: Write the chemical equation for the reaction.</h3>

The reaction is an example of a neutralization reaction where a base reacts with an acid to form salt and water.

Therefore, the balanced equation will be;

H₂SO₄(aq) + 2KOH(aq) → K₂SO₄(aq) + 2H₂O(l)

<h3>Step 2: Determine the moles of the base, KOH </h3>

When given molarity and the volume of a solution, the number of moles can be calculated by multiplying molarity with volume.

Number of moles = Molarity × Volume

                             = 1.700 M × 0.027 L

                              = 0.0459 moles

Thus, moles of KOH used is 0.0459 moles

<h3>Step 3: Determine the number of moles of the Acid, H₂SO₄</h3>

From the reaction, 1 mole of the acid reacts with 2 moles of KOH

Therefore, the mole ratio of H₂SO₄ to KOH is 1 : 2

Thus, moles of H₂SO₄ = Moles of KOH ÷ 2

                                     = 0.0459 moles ÷ 2

                                     = 0.02295 moles

<h3>Step 4: Calculate the molarity of the Acid </h3>

Molarity is the concentration of a solution in moles per liter

Molarity = Moles ÷ Volume

Molarity of the acid = 0.02295 moles ÷ 0.025 L

                                = 0.918 M

Thus, the molarity of the acid, H₂SO₄ is 0.918 M

5 0
3 years ago
3. Nitrogen, when combined with oxygen, can form various oxides. 3.5 g of nitrogen gas is burned in oxygen to form 11.5 g of an
Pavel [41]

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

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3 years ago
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