Answer:
Whenever you are doing calculations with gases and temperature, you must convert the temperature from C into Kelvin. Then, just plug in your values and do the calculation. So, for the first one,
32C + 273 = 305 K
63C + 273 = 336 K
Then, P1/T1 = P2/T2
575 torr / 305 K = P2 / 336 K
P2 = 633 torr
For the second one:
P1/T1 = P2/T2
575/305 = 5750 / T2
T2 = 3050 K
2 meters per second. You do 10 divided by 5 to find your answer, which is 2.
The fumaric acid reacts with water and forms fumarate anion and the hydronium ion which has acidic behavior. The reaction is reversible one due to the weakly hydrolysis of fumaric acid.