Monetary policy is the macroeconomic policy laid down by the central bank. It involves management of money supply and interest rate and is the demand side economic policy used by the government of a country to achieve macroeconomic objectives like inflation, consumption, growth and liquidity. The Fed has traditionally used three tools to conduct monetary policy: reserve requirements, the discount rate, and open market operations.
Based on the fact that Bob is in the apart 30% of the time but when Bill is there, Bob is there 10% of the time, Bill and Bob are not independent in terms of being in the apartment.
<h3>How to know independent events?</h3>
- When occurrences are independent, the likelihood of one occurring has no bearing on the likelihood of the other occurring. It implies that regardless of whether one event occurs, the probability of the other stay unchanged.
- The odds of independent event A and independent event B are as follows:
- P(A | B) = P(A) and P(B | A) = P(B)
- For Bob and Bill to be independent, there should be an equal chance that Bob will be in the apartment whether Bill is there or not.
- Bob and Bill are not independent when it comes to living in the apartment because Bob is there less when Bill is there.
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Answer:
Congressional districts must have roughly equal populations if this is feasible.
In an opinion authored by Hugo L. Black, the 6-3 majority held that the district court had jurisdiction because debasement of the right to vote as a result of a state congressional apportionment law was justiciable and not subject to dismissal for "want of equity." The Court further held that the apportionment statute was invalid because it abridged the requirement of Article 1, section 2 of the Constitution that The House of Representatives shall be composed of members chosen every second year by the people of the several states, and the electors in each state shall have the qualifications requisite for electors of the most numerous branch of the state legislature.
Justice Clark concurred in part and dissented in part. He agreed with the majority that the trial court erred in dismissing the case for nonjusticiability and want of equity, but stated further that Article 1, section 2, does not forbid disproportionate congressional districts and that the case should be remanded for a hearing to determine whether the apportionment statute violated the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment.
Justice Harlan dissented on the ground that the Constitution expressly provides that state legislatures and Congress have exclusive jurisdiction over problems of congressional apportionment of the type involved in the case.
Justice Stewart stated that he joined with Mr. Justice Harlan's dissent except insofar as there might be implied in that dissent the view that the issues were not justiciable.
Explanation:
<span>The European explorations completely changed the entire "New World." For example, the Aztec capital, Mexico, was the center of arguably one of the most powerful and advanced civilizations in the world during the explorations. It was a city of over 1 million people in population, something generally unheard of by Europeans during the 15th and 16th century. After Cortez was driven out of the capital by the warriors within it, he left behind a small pox epidemic that, some historians have estimated, killed up to 90% of their population. Cortez later returned and destroyed what was left of the city. </span>
<span>Similar events occured elsewhere throughout the Americas, in all killing more than half the native populations through disease and war. Most of those who survived became slaves, or became second class citizens in their own lands, subordinate to the European population who began emigrating.</span>
Answer:
The null hypothesis
Explanation:
The null hypothesis sign is H o. It is opposite to the alternative hypothesis. The researcher worked upon to reject and disapprove of the null hypothesis. The null hypothesis is about to define that there is no significant difference found between two variables. This is the only hypothesis that the researcher wants to reject or nullify it. The purpose of the null hypothesis is to draw the corresponding value or data from the population and this corresponding vale drawn from population called parameters.