The present age of mother and her daughter respectively are; 40 and 10 years respectively.
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Let x and y be the present age of mother and her daughter respectively.
Therefore;
x + y = 50
x = 50 − y .....(1)
After 20 years, mother's age will be twice her daughter's age at the time. Thus;
x + 20 = 2(y + 20)
x − 2y = 20 .....(2)
Plugging eq 1 into eq 2 gives us;
50 − y − 2y = 20
3y = 30
y = 10
Thus;
x = 50 − 10
x = 40
Thus, the present age of mother and her daughter is 40 and 10 years respectively.
Translation of the question into English is;
The sum of the present ages of mother and her daughter is 50 years. After 20 years, mother's age will be twice her daughter's age at the time. Find their present ages.
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Answer: n = 600.25 ≈ 601 ( sample size)
the minimum sample size of the adults in United State who have sleep deprivation is 601
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that;
the confidence level = 95% = 0.05
the Margin of error E = 4% = 0.04
∴ level of significance ∝ = 1 - C.L
∝ = 1 - (95/100)
= 0.05
Z∝/2 = 0.05/2 = 0.025
Z-critical value at 95% confidence level is OR level of significance at 0.025 = 1.96 (z-table)
Now to calculate the sample size, we say
n = (Z(critical) / M.E )² P ( 1 - P)
now we substitute
n = (1.96 / 0.04)² × 0.5 ( 1 - 0.5)
n = 2401 × 0.5 × 0.5
n = 600.25 ≈ 601
Therefore the minimum sample size of the adults in United State who have sleep deprivation is 601
This one has a pattern of (x+2)2
Just find an equation that fits the relationship between x and y