Muslim, his name is Sadiq Khan
Referendum is the political reform that gave people the power to approve or reject laws.
That would be the Carolingian dynasty. "Carolingian" is a word stemming from medieval Latin, "karolingi," meaning "descendant of Charles." ("Carol" and "Charles" are essentially the same name in different languages.) So those who came after Charles Martel in his family line get the name "Carolingian."
By the way, Charles "Martel" is Charles plus his nickname -- Carolus Martellus (in Latin) means "Charles The Hammer." Think of it like a wrestlers' nickname, but here we're talking a strong warrior who rose to power by winning battles.
Charlemagne, the most famous member of the Carolingian dynasty, is "Carolus Magnus" (in Latin) or "Charles the Great." Personally, I like to call him "Big Chuckie" ... but I think I'm the only one who refers to him that way. ;-)
<span>"Each state represented its own branch of men that were to be called out to the war, and to keep the state safe in case of need of retreat. The nationals were to conduct treaties to nations such as France and request supplies, such as weapons troops and armada which is boats and naval weaponry. The main thing for the nation was to round up a mass continental army that would make the British flee and draw a plan for declaring a new independent nation known as America."</span>
