Answer:
The main difference between the heat of formation and heat of reaction is that heat of formation is the amount of energy either absorbed or released during the formation of a compound whereas heat of reaction is the amount of energy either absorbed or released during any chemical reaction.
Answer:
The atom is divisible particle and can be subdivided into smaller particles proton, neutron and electrons was not stated by John dalton.
Explanation:
The postulate of Dalton's atomic theory that atom is indivisible particle and can not be subdivided into smaller particles was later changed because atom can be divided into neutrons, protons and electrons.
Electron:
The electron is subatomic particle that revolve around outside the nucleus and has negligible mass. It has a negative charge.
Symbol= e⁻
Mass= 9.10938356×10⁻³¹ Kg
It was discovered by j. j. Thomson in 1897 during the study of cathode ray properties.
Proton and neutron:
While neutron and proton are present inside the nucleus. Proton has positive charge while neutron is electrically neutral. Proton is discovered by Rutherford while neutron is discovered by James Chadwick in 1932.
Symbol of proton= P⁺
Symbol of neutron= n⁰
Mass of proton=1.672623×10⁻²⁷ Kg
Mass of neutron=1.674929×10⁻²⁷ Kg
All these three subatomic particles construct an atom. A neutral atom have equal number of proton and electron.
Robert A. Millikan and Harvey Fletcher performed the oil drop experiment.
The following observation would be included in a hypothesis: a connection between type of material and thermal energy transfer is developed (option C).
<h3>What is a hypothesis?</h3>
Hypothesis is a tentative conjecture explaining an observation, phenomenon or scientific problem that can be tested by further observation, investigation and/or experimentation.
The hypothesis is regarded as an educated guess because it predicts the possible outcome of an experiment.
The hypothesis is a statement that relates the independent variable of the experiment with the measured or dependent variable.
Therefore, the following observation would be included in a hypothesis: a connection between type of material and thermal energy transfer is developed.
Learn more about hypothesis at: brainly.com/question/13025783
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