Answer:
Most damage to DNA is repaired by removal of the damaged bases followed by resynthesis of the excised region. Some lesions in DNA, however, can be repaired by direct reversal of the damage, which may be a more efficient way of dealing with specific types of DNA damage that occur frequently.
Answer:
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Explanation:
The first one is called air mass which it describes the humidity. this is form over the ocean called maritime air masses,
The second one is describing the air mass which may depend in the latitude where it is formed.
Answer:
The process depicted in the diagram above is explained below in complete details.
Explanation:
1 asexual generation
2. cytokinesis
3. karyokinesis
4.fission
(a) Amoeba
(b) in repetitious fission many elements modifications to offspring ( plasmodium ( while in amoeba only individual sections to create two separate daughter cell
(c) asexual reproduction
ii in leishmania you can totally cut three sections and it changes to a new organism and in amoeba, it can be cut wherever.
<span>Though both are unicellular, bacteria doesn’t possess a nucleus or cell organelles, except ribosomes, whereas amoebas possess a well-defined nucleus and all essential cell organelles.
Bacteria are prokaryotic. They do not have membrane-bound organelles. Their DNA is also not enclosed by an envelope. They do not possess a true nucleus.
Amoeba, however, is eukaryotic. Amoebas have a true nucleus, and it is enclosed by an envelope. The organelles are also membrane-bound.</span>