Answer:
pH = 5.24
Explanation:
Mixture of acetic acid with acetate ion is a buffer (Mixture of a weak acid with its conjugate base). The pH of a buffer can be determined using Henderson-Hasselbalch equation:
pH = pKa + log₁₀ [A⁻] / [HA]
<em>Where pKa is -log Ka = 4.74; [A⁻] is the concentration of conjugate base (Acetate ion) and [HA] is molar concentration of the weak acid.</em>
Concentration of the acetic acid in the 100mL≡0.1L (76mL + 24mL) solution is:
[HA] = 0.024L ₓ (1mol / L) / 0.1L = 0.24M
[A⁻] = 0.076L ₓ (1mol / L) / 0.1L = 0.76M
Replacing in H-H equation:
pH = 4.74 + log₁₀ [0.76M] / [0.24M]
<h3>pH = 5.24</h3>
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Answer:
Le Chatelier's principle predicts that equilibrium will shift to decrease the concentration of reactants. Increasing the rate of the forward reaction will mean a decrease in reactants. ... When the concentration of reactants is increased, the equilibrium shifts to the right and there will be more product than before.
To solve this question, we first need to know the mass of one mole of mercury. This can be done by checking the periodic table.
From the periodic table, we can see that:
molar mass of mercury = 200.59 grams/mole.
From the measurements, the chemist found that the participated amount of mercury is 0.02 moles.
We can simply determine the mass of 0.02 moles by doing cross multiplication as follows:
mass of 0.02 moles = (0.02 x 200.59) / 1 = 4.0118 grams
Rounding the answer to 2 significant digits, we get:
mass of 0.02 moles = 4.01 grams
Answer:
0,218 moles
Explanation:
I will first explain how many liters is 256ml, that is 0,256 l.
because the m stands for milli which is a factor of 1000 -> (256 ml / 1000 = 0,256 l)
To calculate the amount of moles you multiply the volume with the concentration. So 0,256l x 0,855M = 0,218 moles.
