Answer:
Veins.
Explanation:
Heart is the main organs of circulatory system that transport blood in the body.Human heart is four chambered and separates the oxygenated and deoxygenated blood in the body.
Arteries are responsible for the passage of blood from heart to the body parts. The deoxygenated blood from the body collect in the veins and transfer to heart. Arteries has high pressure than veins and veins are thinner than artery.
Thus, the answer is veins.
Answer:
The correct option is 'C' that is eventually the population stop increasing or would decreases due to lack of food and living space.
Explanation:
In 1798, he wrote an essay on Principle of population where he described that how the population will grow with economy.
He claimed that the population will grow until the food supply decreases and then the population will stop growing due to lack of food and space and those individuals that can fight against this condition and and could attain food, space and other essential necessities will survive.
Answer: The correct answer is- Archaea and Eukarya.
As per the information about the (phylogenetic tree) given in the question,
the last branch of the phylogenetic tree begins with the line of Eukarya and then holds the species of the Archaea division, which includes those prokaryotic organisms that live in extremely harsh environmental conditions ( such as Methanobacterium, and extreme halophiles).
As this last branch holds species of two domains ( from 3 domain system of classification that includes Bacteria, Archaea, and Eukarya) , which are Archaea and Eukarya as it begins with Eukarya and later on holds the species of Archaea.
Thus, it shows that Archaea and Eukarya are more genetically related.
Answer:
The effect of amanitin on the maximum elongation rate for the wild-type and modified RNA polymerases is that it binds to the RNA polymerases, and reduces the process of translocation which is essential for RNA synthesis that is required for RNA polymerases elongation.
Explanation:
Amanitin is a peptide that is cyclic in nature. It is repelled by water thereby making it an hydrophobic peptide.
Amanitin is a toxic peptide that is found in Amanita ( a type of mushroom).
Alpha Amanitin in particular is the one that affects the elongation rate of RNA Polymerases in the body.
When Alpha Amanitin gets into the body system, it travels straight to the liver and due to its very strong affinity for RNA polymerases, it immediately attaches itself to them.
After the attachment, Alpha Amanitin, is disturbs the bridge helix found in RNA polymerase, preventing the hindering and slowing down the proces of translocation from happening.
Once translocation is hindered, RNA is no longer synthesized. Hence, the elongation of RNA polymerases is hindered and this results in severe illness in the body such as liver failure, cytolysis of the liver
