A cladogram is an image or a diagram that shows us an evolutionary relationship between different organisms. Up at the top we find the different organisms and their names. Along the side is where we find their characteristics. Anything that is past each characteristic will have that characteristic as you move up the cladogram. This diagram also shows which organisms are most closely related to one another.
Please see the image for an example. In this example we can see that the Koalas evolved after the trout.
I hope this helps, Regards.
Answer:
D The forces are unbalanced by 2
Explanation:
basically, you subtract both your numbers if your number is 0 they are balanced if not then they are unbalanced by the difference of the two numbers
A genetic mutation is a permanent modification in the DNA sequence of a gene to what is found in most people.
It becomes positive because ATP synthase allows H+ ions to pass through the membrane .