About 39 cats are in the shelter
We know that 5 fits entirely into our number three times, and then there's a remainder of 4.
If 5 fits three times exactly, it means that our number is at least 15 (5x3).
From here, we have a remainder of 4, which leads to 15+4=19
Option B is the correct answer because you start with 15 gallons (y-intercept), and the car consumes or decreases at 0.03 gal/per mile (your slope or m).
Butter pecan: 25
Vanilla: 35
Chocolate: 50
The dotted line between 20 and 30 (butter pecan) will be nothing more than anything including 5. In this case, it is 25 counting up to 30.
The solid lines directly leading to a number will be that number, for instance, chocolate is 50.