Answer:
The availability Heuristics
Explanation:
We make decisions and judgments every day. The heuristic is a mental shortcut that helps us in making the decision and judgment quickly without having spent a lot of time searching or analyzing the facts.
<u>Availability Heuristic:
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Firstly it tells about how quickly we make the decision and judgment and how easily something gets into the mind. We always rely on how easily we can think of an example when we making any decision or judgment.
The problem with availability heuristic is that we assume that if we get all examples, readily available in our mind, the event or the subject matters is a commonplace.
However, there are many situations in which availability heuristics is accurate and useful.
Answer:
The possible problem is 1
Explanation:
Answer:
The answer is a. Symbolic interactionism.
Explanation:
This theory states that society creates meaning through interactions, and these "symbols" influence people's behaviour.
Symbolic interactionism explains that certain ideas are learned through repetition and observation. That is the reason Kara, in the example, has "learned" that she is not very bright.
The economic health of developing countries
The correct answer is cognitive dissonance.
Cognitive dissonance (CD) refers to a state or situation in which a person experiences feelings of discomfort that results from holding two contradictory thoughts, attitudes or beliefs. An instance of cognitive dissonance is the feeling a long-term smoker experiences when he reads an article about an increasing number of deaths due to lung cancer which is heavily caused by smoking.