The mean squared error minimization smoothing constant's value can be found using a nonlinear optimization process.
Although the linear programming model is effective in many nonlinear optimization circumstances, it is insufficient to accurately model some issues. An illustration would be the isoperimetric problem, which asks you to identify the closed plane curve with the maximum area and a minimization given length. Pappus of Alexandria had access to the solution but not the proof. 340 CE.
The Swiss mathematician Johann Bernoulli challenged himself in 1696 to find the curve that minimizes the time it takes an object to slide, using minimization only the force of gravity, between two nonvertical points. This challenge marked the beginning of the branch of mathematics known as the nonlinear optimization calculus of variations. Along with Johann Bernoulli, the correct answers were also provided by his brother Jakob Bernoulli, the German Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz, and the Englishman Isaac Newton. (The solution is the brachistochrone.) Many nonlinear algorithms, in particular, heavily rely on Newton's method of solving the problem.
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<span>The company could consider diversifying when sales are beginning to slow and there is a way to leverage some of the business's core competencies in other areas that would be more competitive. In addition, this could allow the business to not worry about being "all-in" in a certain area, where that area's success or failure could lead to the entire business thriving or failing. By diversifying itself, the business can also lower production and sales costs or increase overall sales.</span>
A. The items that fall under the DIRECT MATERIAL category include the following:
1. Film cost for the X ray machine.
2. Electricity cost for the X ray department.
3. Maintenance and repair on the X ray machine.
4. X ray department supplies.
The items that fall under the DIRECT LABOUR category include the following:
1. Salaries of the X ray machine technician.
2. Salary of the X ray technicians' supervisor.
The items that fall under the SERVICE OVERHEAD category include the following:
1. Wages for the hospital janitorial personnel.
2. Property taxes on the hospital building.
3. Depreciation on the hospital building.
4. Depreciation on the X ray department equipment [Manufacturing overhead]
B. The costs that are incurred during the production of a good or service are usually divided into three categories, which are direct material, direct labour and overhead costs.
Direct materials refer to those materials used in the production process which can be traced to a particular unit or department. A good example of a direct material is the raw materials used in the production unit for the production of a particular product.
Direct labour refers to the salaries and wages of those employees that are directly involved in the production process or in carrying out a particular operation. An example of a direct labour for the production of chocolates is the salary of those workers in the production unit.
Overhead cost refers to all other costs that are incurred during the process of production.These costs can not be traced to a specific department per say, but it cover the whole business unit. Overhead cost is of two types: administrative and manufacturing overheads. Examples of overhead costs are rent, utilities, insurance, depreciation, etc.
Answer:
The correct answer is d) Controls
The goal of Control in an organization is making sure that the company's procedures meet the required criteria of a particular standard. A company needs to have accounting standards, production standards, and management standards, and it is through control processes that those standards are met.
Answer: continuance commitment
Explanation:
The above scenario explains a continuance commitment. This occurs when a worker remains with a particular organization after he or she looks at both the benefits and costs of leaving and sees that the cost of leaving the organization outweighs the benefits.
In this case, even though Matrice has had several recruiters offering interviews for possible positions at different companies, he believes that he should stay as a result of the medical insurance benefits that he gets. This is thus referred to as continuance commitment.
