Answer:
A. 8 minutes; B. 7.5 tasks in one hour; C. It takes the robot about
or about 0.1333 hour to complete one task <em>or </em>13.33%<em> of one hour.</em>
Step-by-step explanation:
Part A
Two thirds hours is
We know that each task takes the same amount of time. So, 40min can be divided by 5:

Thus, each task takes 8 min to be completed. Then, <em>it takes the robot </em><em>8 minutes</em><em> to complete one task. </em>
Part B
The robot can complete 5 tasks in 40 minutes, how many tasks can the robot complete in 60 minutes or one hour?
There are 20 minutes ahead to complete one hour. In the next 8 minutes, <em>the robot can complete one task</em>. There are still 12 minutes ahead. In the next 8 minutes, <em>the robot completes another task</em>. There is still 4 minutes ahead to complete the hour, but in 4 minutes the robot can complete half of the task because it takes 8 minutes for a complete task. Therefore, <em>the robot can complete 5 tasks + 2 tasks + 0.5 task = 7.5 tasks in one hour or 60 minutes</em>.
We can obtain the same answer using <em>proportions. </em>That is, if 5 tasks are completed in 40 minutes, how many of them will be completed in one hour or 60 minutes.
Then



Part C (A)
From part A, we already know that the robot can complete a task in <em>8 minutes</em>, which is a fraction of one hour. What is this fraction? In one hour we have 60 minutes, then
.
Therefore, <em>it takes the robot about</em>
<em>or 0.1333 hour to complete one task (rounding to four decimal places) or 13.33% of one hour.</em>