Answer:
D.
Explanation:
Based on the answers provided it can be said that one of the ways that people have adapted to weather conditions is by building houses along the cost that are built on poles to avoid high water from hurricanes. We can say this is the answer because it explains an adaptation to combat adverse weather effects in a certain area. The other options listed do not depend on weather conditions but more on geographical conditions of the land.
Answer:
Judiciary is very important organ of the modern state. Judiciary must be independent, impartial and competent to bring basic and fundamental principles of democratic ruling system into practice and to ensure a just nation.
Only the independent and unprejudiced judiciary can accomplish judicial function of the nation. Providing equal justice and finalize civil and criminal cases through courts are the very important functions of judiciary.
Explanation of existing law, clarifying meaning of legal term and removing legal difficulties should be carried out by judiciary. It is not possible to carry out these functions by judiciary under the influence and interference of politics.
Rule of law is a fundamental basis of democratic system and to ensure it, judiciary has the responsibility to protect the constitution and other existing laws of the nation. Similarly, in democratic system the fundamental rights of the citizen are also protected by judiciary.
Judiciary provides judicial advise to the executive and legislature about legal difficulties or obstacles and about the legal procedures.
In the absence of independent, impartial and competent judiciary, there would be misuse of judicial power and works. Human/ fundamental rights can be exploited at any time.
A democratic system can not be run smoothly without ‘ Separation of power’ and ‘Check and Balance’ among the organs of the state. So, the basic norms and values of Loktantra can not sustain without independent, impartial and competitive judiciary.
Europe was a major source of migrants because of the diminishing returns for the middle class in the mainland.
Explanation:
Europe had been colonizing new lands throughout the century and the condition at the home had been worsening for the middle class who sometimes found it better off to either move to a colony or to switch to another nation.
Thus, mass migrations happened especially towards the New World.
This was also the time of migrations to Australia New Zealand and other nations that were settled by Europeans who were in search of a better life.
Answer: Discretion
Explanation:
Discretion is defined as the mechanism in which a person tends to act according to their own judgment and guidelines.Freedom of opting the behavior is the right that is provided to the person.
The person can behave or speak according to the judgement they think is appropriate. Police officers are provide with the ability to behave or act with their own authority to make their own decisions.