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V125BC [204]
3 years ago
6

Provide an example of economic regulations that a government might put into place and why

Business
1 answer:
HACTEHA [7]3 years ago
3 0

The Government regulates the sale and research of prescription drugs in order to promote safety and fair practices in the healthcare industry.

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Sunset Travel Agency specializes in flights between Toronto and Jamaica. It books passengers on Hamilton Air. Sunset’s fixed cos
xxTIMURxx [149]

Answer:

See the explanation below.

Explanation:

1 a. Calculate the number of tickets Sunset must sell each month to break even.

Selling price = 6% * $1,500 = $90 per ticket

Variable  cost per unit = $43 per ticket

Contribution margin per unit = $90 – $43 = $47 per ticket

Fixed cost = $23,500

Break-even tickets per month = Fixed cost / Contribution margin per unit = $23,500 / $47 =  500 tickets

1 b. Calculate the number of tickets Sunset must sell each month to make a target operating income of $10,000 per month.

Number of tickets = (Fixed cost + Targeted profit) / Contribution margin per unit = ($23,500 + $10,000) / $47 = 712.77, or 713 tickets

2 a. Calculate the number of tickets Sunset must sell each month to break even.

Selling price = 6% * $1,500 = $90 per ticket

Variable  cost per unit = $40 per ticket

Contribution margin per unit = $90 – $40 = $50 per ticket

Fixed cost = $23,500

Break-even tickets per month = Fixed cost / Contribution margin per unit = $23,500 / $50 =  470 tickets

2 b. Calculate the number of tickets Sunset must sell each month to make a target operating income of $10,000 per month.

Number of tickets = (Fixed cost + Targeted profit) / Contribution margin per unit = ($23,500 + $10,000) / $50 = 670 tickets

3 a. Calculate the number of tickets Sunset must sell each month to break even.

Selling price = $60 per ticket

Variable  cost per unit = $40 per ticket

Contribution margin per unit = $60 – $40 = $20 per ticket

Fixed cost = $23,500

Break-even tickets per month = Fixed cost / Contribution margin per unit = $23,500 / $20 =  1,175 tickets

3 b. Calculate the number of tickets Sunset must sell each month to make a target operating income of $10,000 per month.

Number of tickets = (Fixed cost + Targeted profit) / Contribution margin per unit = ($23,500 + $10,000) / $20 = 1,675 tickets

Comment:

Due a fall in commission, there are appreciable increases in the break-even point and the number tickets that have to be sold to meet a targeted operating income of $10,000.

4 a. Calculate the number of tickets Sunset must sell each month to break even.

Selling price = $60 + $5 = $65 per ticket

Variable  cost per unit = $40 per ticket

Contribution margin per unit = $65 – $40 = $25 per ticket

Fixed cost = $23,500

Break-even tickets per month = Fixed cost / Contribution margin per unit = $23,500 / $25 =  940 tickets

4 b. Calculate the number of tickets Sunset must sell each month to make a target operating income of $10,000 per month.

Number of tickets = (Fixed cost + Targeted profit) / Contribution margin per unit = ($23,500 + $10,000) / $25 = 1,340 tickets

Comment:

The $5 delivery fee brings about an increased contribution margin higher than before, which makes both the break-even point and the tickets sold to achieve operating income of $10,000 to fall.

6 0
3 years ago
X Company and Y Company, operating on opposite sides of the country, manufacture equipment that is virtually identical except fo
Makovka662 [10]

Answer:

$14,000

Explanation:

Company X                                               Company Y

cost per equipment $75,000                  cost per equipment $65,000

sales price $105,000                                sales price $91,000

Both companies sold one unit and they exchanged clients in order to reduce shipping cost:

company X income = $105,000 (selling price) - $75,000 (COGS) + $14,000 (money received from company Y) = $44,000

company Y's income = $91,000 (selling price) - $65,000 (COGS) - $14,000 (money given to company X) = $12,000

This exchange resulted in company X's income increasing by $14,000, while company Y's income decreased by $14,000

6 0
3 years ago
Roomz, a mid-range hotel, used to provide only food and accommodation facilities. It soon realized that most of its customers ar
Sever21 [200]

Answer:

This is an example of an emergent strategy

Explanation:

An emergent strategy is an unplanned strategy it is the strategy that actually happens as a result of changes in the external environment of the  business and it shows the responds to  such changes. Although it is unintended, adopting an emergent strategy  helps a business adapt more flexibly to the practicalities of changing market conditions.  

Therefore the type of strategy adopted is an emergent strategy  

8 0
2 years ago
A 4 percent increase in the price of beer will cause a 1 percent decline in the quantity of beer demanded. The demand for beer i
Tasya [4]

Answer:

The demand for beer is inelastic

Explanation:

Price Elasticity of Demand (PED) is the measure of responsiveness of the demand of a consumer to a product to a change in the price of the product. The formula is percentage change in quantity demanded divided by percentage change in price.

A PED of greater than 1 is elastic, meaning that the demand for a product is sensitive to the very small change in price.

A PED of less than 1 is said to be inelastic, which implies that there is no significant change in the quantity demanded when the price changes. In our example, the PED is inelastic because:

PED = \frac{\%\ change\ in\ demand}{\%\ change\ in\ price}\\ PED =\frac{1}{4} \\PED = 0.25

since 0.25 is less than 1, PED is inelastic

Finally, if the ratio of the percentage changes in both quantities demanded and price equals 1, it is said to be unit elastic. This means that there is a proportionate change in quantity demanded with a change in price.

3 0
3 years ago
Sure Tool Company is expected to pay a dividend of $2 in the upcoming year. The risk-free rate of return is 4%, and the expected
alexira [117]

Answer:

The market's required rate of return on Sure's stock is 16.5%

Explanation:

The required rate of return is the minimum return that investors would accept to invest in a stock based on the risk associated to that stock. The required rate of return can be calculated using the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM). The formula for required rate of return under this model is,

Required rate of return (r) =  rFR + Beta * (rM - rFR)

Where,

  • rFR is the risk free rate
  • Beta is the stock's measure of risk
  • rM is the expected return on market

Thus, for Sure Tool, the required rate of return is,

r = 0.04 + 1.25 * (0.14 - 0.04)

r = 0.165 or 16.5%

3 0
3 years ago
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