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dimaraw [331]
2 years ago
14

Whirly Corporation’s contribution format income statement for the most recent month is shown below: Total Per Unit Sales (8,500

units) $ 263,500 $ 31.00 Variable expenses 161,500 19.00 Contribution margin 102,000 $ 12.00 Fixed expenses 55,200 Net operating income $ 46,800 Required: (Consider each case independently): 1. What would be the revised net operating income per month if the sales volume increases by 50 units? 2. What would be the revised net operating income per month if the sales volume decreases by 50 units? 3. What would be the revised net operating income per month if the sales volume is 7,500 units?
Business
1 answer:
FinnZ [79.3K]2 years ago
6 0

Answer and Explanation:

The calculation of the revised net operating income per month in the following cases:

1. The sales volume increases by 50 units.

Sales revenue (8,550 units × $31) $265,050

Less: Variable expenses (8,550 units × $19) $162,450

Contribution margin $102,600

Less: Fixed expenses $55,200

Net operating income $47,400

2. The sales volume decreases by 50 units.

 Sales revenue (8,450 units × $31) $261,950

Less: Variable expenses (8,450units × $19) $160,550

Contribution margin $101,400

Less: Fixed expenses $55,200

Net operating income $46,200

3. The sales volume is 7,500 units.

 Sales revenue (7,500 units × $31) $232,500

Less: Variable expenses (7,500 units × $19) $142,500

Contribution margin $90,000

Less: Fixed expenses $55,200

Net operating income $34,800

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PA1.
kolezko [41]

Question: Colonels uses a traditional cost system and estimates next years overhead will be $480,000, with the estimated cost driver of 240,000 direct labor hours. It manufactures three products and estimates these costs:

                                          Small       Medium     Large

Units                                 32,000       12,000      4,000

Direct Material cost             $5              $8            $9

Direct Labor Hrs / Unit       4 Hrs         6 Hrs       10 Hrs

If the labor rate is $25 per hour, what is the per-unit cost of each product?

Answer:

Step 1: Identify Absorption Basis

Here, absorption basis is Labor hours.

Step 2: Find the Overhead Absorbed Rate by dividing total Overhead by total absorption basis.

The formula is as under:

Overhead Absorbed=Total Overhead / Total Absorption Basis... Equation 1

By putting values in Equation 1:

Overhead absorption Rate OAR =$480,000 / 240,000 Machine Hrs = $2 per Labor hour

Step 3: Now calculate overhead per unit for product Small, Medium and Large by simply multiplying OAR with Direct Labor hours consumed per unit

Overhead per unit for Product X= OAR * Direct Labor hours consumed per Product X....................Equation 2

Now simply put the values in Equation 2 of direct labor used by each product and calculate Overhead per unit.

For Product Small:

Overhead per unit for Product Small=  $2 * 4 direct labor hours= $8 per unit

For Product Medium:

Overhead per unit for Product Medium=  $2 * 6 direct labor hours= $12 per unit

For Product Large:

Overhead per unit for Product Large=  $2 * 10 direct labor hours= $20 per unit

Step 4: Add the per unit prime cost to Overhead cost per unit calculated in the Step 3 to calculate the total unit cost of the product. Prime cost is the sum of all direct costs. In this question, Prime cost includes Direct labor cost and Direct material cost.

Now first of all find prime cost of each product by using following formula:

Prime cost per unit for Product X= (Direct material cost per unit of Product X) + (Direct labor cost per unit of Product X)............Equation 3

Thereafter add prime cost to overhead unit cost calculated in step 3.

For Product Small:

Prime cost per unit for Small= ($5 per unit) + ($25 per direct labor hour * 4 number of direct labor hours)=$5 per unit + $100 per unit= $125 per unit

Total Unit cost of product Small= Overhead cost per unit for Small + Prime cost per unit for Small =$125 per unit + $8 per unit=$133 per unit

For Product Medium:

Prime cost per unit for Medium= ($8 per unit) + ($25 per direct labor hour * 6 number of direct labor hours)=$5 per unit + $150 per unit= $155 per unit

Total Unit cost of product Medium= Overhead cost per unit for Medium + Prime cost per unit for medium =$155 per unit + $12 per unit=$167 per unit

For Product Large:

Prime cost per unit for Large= ($9 per unit) + ($25 per direct labor hour * 10 number of direct labor hours)=$9 per unit + $250 per unit= $259 per unit

Total Unit cost of product Large= Overhead cost per unit for Large + Prime cost per unit for Large =$259 per unit + $20 per unit=$279 per unit

6 0
3 years ago
when some resources used in production are only available in limited quantities, it is likely that the long-run supply curve in
aleksklad [387]

Answer:  The correct option therefore is > upward sloping

Explanation:

When resources are limited in quantity, the cost of production would increase. Hence, in the long run, the supply curve will be upward sloping.

3 0
2 years ago
Benefits of setting objectives for a company
In-s [12.5K]

Answer:

Help them evaluate the business' growth

Explanation:

When they set objectives, they can look at it later on and check if they had reached their goal. So they can see how far they've reached as a business.

8 0
2 years ago
In the case of a negative shock to aggregate demand, the central bank should: increase the rate of growth of the money supply to
nekit [7.7K]

Answer: increase the rate of growth of the money supply to restore spending growth.

Explanation:an increase in money supply growth. If the Federal Reserve offsets a negative shock to aggregate demand with increased money growth: both inflation and real GDP growth will rise.

3 0
3 years ago
Barney builds custom wooden birdhouses. he can make 150 birdhouses per month and sell them for $50 each. his average total cost
musickatia [10]

Answer:

125 birdhouses per month

Explanation:

Barney=150 birdhouses

Total product=150 birdhouses

If Barney hires Fred

Fred =125 birdhouses

Total product=150+125

=275 birdhouses

Marginal product can be defined as a change in output as a result of a change in variable inputs

It can be calculated as follows

Marginal product=change in total product/change in variable inputs

=275-150/1

=125/1

=125 birdhouses per month

4 0
3 years ago
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