The Enlightenment was a philosophical movement during the 18th century that included progressive thought in liberty, church and state, constitutional rights/government, and authority. The American and French revolutions were both highly influenced by the enlightenment. Certain philosophical figures such as John Locke and Rousseau's ideas were adopted by revolutionaries. Locke argued that kings and monarchs should not have absolute power and that people should give away a little bit of certain freedom while keeping their natural rights that they are born with. This is evident by King George III of England using his monarch powers to impose heavy taxes on the colonists, who felt that they were loosing rights as they were taxed without proper representation. The drafting of the Declaration of Independence also echoed Locke's emphasis on life, liberty and property by saying 'life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. Thomas Jefferson was highly influenced by the idea of citizens having the right to overthrow their government which was stated by John Locke.
The French Revolution was also similar in that it was influenced by enlightened thought as well. The majority of the French population was always outvoted in the Estate assembly, where the nobility and clergy always outvoted the third Estate made up of commoners and the lower class who were suffering from economic depression. Voltaire, one writer thought that citizens have the right to free speech and religious tolerance which was lacking to the French majority. Also, King Louis XVI was highly incompetent with handling the economic issues faced by those in the third Estate. Rousseau was influential with his concept of a social contract by stating that "man is born free; and everywhere he is in chains", which is similarly states in the Declaration of the Rights of Man stating that "men are born and remain free and equal in rights". The progressive ideas were influential to two revolutions that were both rooted in political and social oppression by an authoritative body. Without these thinkers, there would be little guidance for revolutionaries who seeked a better form of government and basic rights.<span />
It’s a democracy.
People vote for a party and this party is governing the country.
B. Originally Spain allied with Neapolitan until he backstabbed them, so option 3 has to be sore the since they where all against him at the beginning of the war
Charlemagne restored him and protected him from being driven out again
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In what three ways did globalization affect Americans in the 1990s? Here are the most appropriate answers:
- It resulted in foreign investment opportunities for entrepreneurs.
- It increased the gap between wealthy and poor individuals.
- It raised concerns that Americans might lose their jobs to foreign workers.
<h3>What is globalization?</h3>
The term "globalization" is used to describe how trade and technology have increased connectivity and interdependence around the world. The scope of globalization also includes the resulting changes in the economy and society.
Globalization is the blending of national and international markets in a way that permits unrestricted trade between individuals around the world.
Therefore, the possibilities described above are accurate in terms of how globalization affected society in the 1990s.
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