Answer:
<u>Network </u>
Explanation:
A network type of organizational structure is characterized by a less hierarchical levels, with greater decentralization and more flexibility.
Such an organization is inter connected by informal social networks based upon the requirements of a task instead of a formal structure.
In this kind of organizational structure, reporting requirements ain't pre defined and it arises as per the need and as per the extent of coordination. It promotes direct communication and eliminates bureaucracy as decision making does not require approval from multiple levels.
In the given case, the company does not actually produce or market the bread indicates the existence of intra-company networks which perform those tasks.
Similarly, the fact that there are very few employees who are majorly top executives or of clerical level, indicates elimination of multiple levels of organizational hierarchy.
Thus, it represents a network organizational structure.
Answer:
a. Fiscal Policy involves changing <u>government purchases and tax</u>. In the United States, Fiscal Policy is implemented by the <u>federal government</u>.
b. <u>An expansionary fiscal policy </u>can be used to address a Recessionary Gap by<u> </u><u>reducing</u><u> </u>taxes and <u>increasing</u><u> </u>government purchases.
Explanation:
Fiscal policy can be described as the employment of the government purchase and taxation level by the federal goveernment with the aim of influencing the aggregate demand and economic activity level.
Expansionary fiscal policy occurs when the government increases its purchases and reduces taxes in order to close Recessionary Gap, while contractionary fiscal policy is when the government reduces it purchases and increases taxes.
Based on this explanation, we have:
a. Fiscal Policy involves changing <u>government purchases and tax</u>. In the United States, Fiscal Policy is implemented by the <u>federal government</u>.
b. <u>An expansionary fiscal policy </u>can be used to address a Recessionary Gap by<u> </u><u>reducing</u><u> </u>taxes and <u>increasing</u><u> </u>government purchases.
Answer:
The statement of stockholders’ equity for the month ended October 31 is $18,450,000.
Explanation:
Noric Cruises Inc.
Statement of stockholders’ equity for the month ended October 31
Common stock Paid-In Capital Retained Earnings
Opening balance $150,000 $3,225,000 $12,400,000
Addition 800,000 - -
Net income - - $2,350,000
Cash dividends - - (475,000)
Balance at Oct 31 $950,000 $3,225,000 $14,275,000
ANSWER: Indirect and Regressive
EXPLANATION: The Sales Tax is a tax which is imposed by the government on the sale of products and services. This tax is both Indirect and Regressive in nature.
Sales Tax is indirect because it is imposed by the government but are collected by the seller or the manufacturers (also known as Intermediary) on behalf of the government from the consumers. The intermediary then passes on the tax to the government.
Sales Tax is also regressive in nature as it imposed uniformly on the consumers regardless of the economic condition of the buyer. The term 'Regressive' means that the tax distribution pressure decreases as the buyer's income goes higher. The tax burden will be higher for low income group people and will be lower for high income group people.
Answer:
Option B. Shift the short-run aggregate supply curve down.
Explanation:
The reason is that the inflation increases the price of the product which results in decrease in the demand of the product and this decrease in the demand of the product due to increasing inflation results in decrease in the supply of the product because the firms have to control the marginal cost of the product to lower the prices and stay in demand. Hence option B is the correct option.