Deadweight losses occur when the quantity of an output produced is: ... Less than or greater than the competitive equilibrium quantity. Such that the marginal benefit of the output is just equal to the marginal cost.
Answer:
9 pizzas
Explanation:
Given that:
A pizza is ordered frozen from a local pizza establishment and baked at the cafeteria.
Judith anticipates a weekly demand of 10 pizzas.
Opening weeks in a year = 45 weeks
Opening days in a week = 5 days
Daily demand = 10/5 = 2
Ordering cost = $15
Holding cost = $0.40 /pizza/year
Lead time = 4 days
Safety stock = 1 pizza
The objective is to determine the optimal reorder point.
The optimal reorder point = (daily demand × lead time) + safety stock
The optimal reorder point =( 2 × 4 ) + 1
The optimal reorder point = 8 + 1
The optimal reorder point = 9 pizzas
When there is a surplus of goods and the government does not intervene to stabilize prices, the prices will keep dropping in an effort to sell the good off.
According to the Law of Supply and demand:
- prices drop when the supply of a good is more than the demand to encourage people to buy more of the goods.
This will be done in an effort to at least recuperate some of the costs of production instead of suffering a total loss when people don't buy the goods as is the case with these holiday toys.
We can therefore conclude that if the government does not intervene to either subsidize the price of these toys or control their price, the prices will keep falling to entice people to buy the goods.
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Answer:
The main difference between arbitration and mediation is that in arbitration the arbitrator hears evidence and makes a decision. In mediation, the process is a negotiation with the assistance of a neutral third party. The parties do not reach a resolution unless all sides agree.
Explanation:
