Better Houses, Inc. has been contracted to build an addition on the Joyners' house. It built half of the addition and then unexpectedly announced that it was not going to finish the job. Such a desertion of work is called "Abandonment of contractual obligations".
<h3>What is contractual obligations?</h3>
Contractual obligations are responsibilities that each party is bound by law to fulfill under the terms of the agreement.
Each contract involves one or both parties exchanging anything of value in connection with a variety of duties, such as goods, services, money, etc.
Elements of a Contract are-
- Offer: An offer was made when one of the parties pledged to carry out or refrain from carrying out a specific action in the future.
- Promise of consideration: A promise of something of value in return for the intended conduct or inaction. This can be demonstrated by a substantial outlay of resources, a promise to provide a service, a commitment not to do something, or reliance on the promise. The incentive for the parties to enter into the agreement is known as consideration.
- Acceptance: The offer was unmistakably accepted. Acceptance can be demonstrated through words, actions, or by carrying out the contract's requirements. In general, the terms of the acceptance must match those of the offer. If not, the acceptance is interpreted as a counteroffer and rejection.
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The type of externality where market equilibrium quantity produced will be more than socially optimal quantity in absence of governemtn intervention is Negative externality.
Let understand that whenever a production of good or service negatively affect the unrelated third party who is not directly involved in a market transaction, it is said that negative externality exists in the scenario.
A very good example of commonly cited Negative Externalities are air pollution and noise pollution which was caused during production an affects unrelated third party.
If there is presence of government intervention in the production, then, the production of goods or service will be halted.
Therefore, in conclusion, this type of externality is called the Negative Externality.
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Answer: A data language controls database operations including storing, retrieving, updating and deleting data
Explanation: This is the definition for manipulation
Answer:
Gross investment will be equal to $175 billion
Explanation:
We have given nation's capital stock at the start = $200 billion
And capital stock at the end = $350 billion
Consumption of private fixed capital in the year = $25 billion
We have to find the gross investment
Gross investment is equal to
Gross investment = Capital stock at the end of the year + consumption of private fixed capital - Capital stock at the starting of the year
= $350+$25-$200 = $175
So gross investment will be equal to $175 billion
Answer:
According to the Uniform Commercial Code's rule, when forms are not exchanged, acceptance cannot materially vary from the offer
Explanation:
Then UCC code was established because it was becoming increasingly difficult for companies to transact business across state lines given the various state laws.
The Uniform Commercial Code (UCC) is important since it helps companies in different states to transact with each other by providing a standard legal and contractual framework.
According to the Uniform Commercial Code's rule,
- Firm offers (offers to buy or sell goods and promising to keep the offer open for a period of time) are valid without only when it is signed by the offeror.
- An offer to buy goods for shipment invites acceptance by either prompt shipment or a prompt promise to ship.
Therefore, when forms are not exchanged, acceptance cannot materially vary from the offer.