A- Temperature.
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Answer:
The correct answer is D sister chromatids;centromere
Explanation:
After DNA replication during s phase or synthesis phase of interphase of the cell cycle,each chromosome has a copy and the cell that is newly formed is now 4n.
We cal these identical pairs sister chromatids and they are held together by a centromere
The reason for the shift of mammals from the ecosystem due to increased temperatures and decreased rainfall is the change in the abiotic factors of that region.
Ecosystem is defined as how the living species of an area interact within themselves as well as the with the abiotic factors of the region.
Abiotic factors are the non-living things present in an area. These are the soil, mountains, temperature, sun, water, etc. The livelihood of a species in an area is influenced by both the living as well as the non-living factors. For example, if an organism can survive only in high rainfall then low amount of rainfall will be unfavorable condition for it to survive and grow efficiently.
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