Answer:
exothermic reaction
when compounds dissolve they produce heat hence a chemical reaction that produces heat is known as endothermic reaction.
Answer:
For neutral atoms, the number of valence electrons is equal to the atom's main group number. The main group number for an element can be found from its column on the periodic table. For example, carbon is in group 4 and has 4 valence electrons. Oxygen is in group 6 and has 6 valence electrons.
Explanation:
Answer:
CH₃CO₂H + H₂O ⇄ CH₃CO₂⁻ + H₃O⁺
Explanation:
A buffer is defined as the mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base or vice versa.
For the acetic acid buffer, CH₃CO₂H is the weak acid and its conjugate base is the ion without H⁺, that is CH₃CO₂⁻. The equilibrium equation in water knowing this is:
<h3>CH₃CO₂H + H₂O ⇄ CH₃CO₂⁻ + H₃O⁺</h3>
<em>In the equilibrium, the acid is dissociated in the conjugate base and the hydronium ion.</em>
When more than one polyatomic ion appears