The concept of Responsibility to Protect (R2P), developed by the UN, shows the growing importance of human rights by It is criticized for becoming a justification for intervention on behalf of state interests not related to protection of human rights.
<h3>The concept of Responsibility to Protect (R2P)?</h3>
All Heads of State and Government endorsed the duty to safeguard populations from genocide, war crimes, ethnic cleansing, and crimes against humanity at the 2005 World Summit. Three equally important pillars support the responsibility to protect (commonly abbreviated as "R2P"): the obligation of each State to protect its citizens (pillar I); the obligation of the international community to support States in protecting their citizens (pillar II); and the obligation of the international community to act when a State is blatantly failing to protect its citizens (pillar III). When the concept was adopted in 2005, it was a solemn commitment with high hopes for a world free of these atrocities.
- There are several circumstances in today's world where populations are at risk of R2P crimes or where such crimes are already occurring. These crises are occurring in a climate of waning internationalism, declining adherence to international human rights and humanitarian law, political division in important decision-making bodies like the Security Council, and a degree of defeatism toward advancing ambitious agendas like protection.
- Alarming contempt for core principles of international law has been on display. We are witnessing widespread and egregious attacks on protected civilian sites, such as hospitals and schools, as well as on protected individuals, including humanitarian and health-care workers, in many of the armed conflicts that have broken out in recent years.
- The most severe transgressions of international humanitarian and human rights law, which may qualify as atrocity crimes, continue to be committed by the armed forces and auxiliary militia of States, which is a depressing reality given the rise of violent, non-state armed organizations.
- Similarly, governments do not hold those responsible for atrocity crimes accountable for their deeds. In order to prevent the investigation and prosecution of atrocity crimes, some States parties to the Rome Statute, which established the International Criminal Court, are not collaborating with the Court or are even considering withdrawing from the Statute.
- The Security Council is becoming less willing to bring issues to the Court, and certain political figures obviously want to avoid being held accountable in court.
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Answer:
2INTRODUCTIONThe tourism literature has widely recognized that the service quality of the tourguide is a critical factor in achieving tourist satisfaction (Lopez, 1980; Geva &Goldman, 1991; Mossberg, 1995; Ap & Wong, 2001; Wong, 2001; Wang, Hsieh &Huan, 2000; Zhang & Chow, 2004; Black & Weiler, 2005), influencing traveloperator’s reputation and word-of-mouth publicity (Heung, 2008), and affecting theimage and revisit intention of a destination (Whipple & Tach, 1988; Chang, 2006; Sahin& Balta, 2007). On the other hand, destination governments and tourism industries areincreasingly aware of the need to improve the service quality of the tour guidingprofession; for instance by investing in training programs (Weiler & Ham, 2002; Dioko& Unakul, 2005) as well as quality assurance and regulatory mechanisms (Ap & Wong2001; Black & Weiler, 2005). This is a particularly pressing issue in many Asiandestinations in the face of fierce intra-regional competition.Macau is one of the destinations in Asia which faces strong competition fromestablished destinations in the neighborhood such as Hong Kong, Guangzhou andSingapore (Leong, 2007). Macau has been experiencing a rapid expansion of theinbound tourism market over the past decade. According to the Macau GovernmentTourists Office (MGTO) (MGTO, 2008a), visitor arrivals in 2007 exceeded 27 million,representing a growth of 22.7 per cent from 2006. The advent of the liberalization of thegaming industry in 2002 (Yong and Fu, 2006) and the resultant significant scaleexpansion of the casino business, as well as the relaxation of travel arrangements madeby the Mainland Chinese government have significantly contributed to the exponentialgrowth of Macau’s tourism industry in recent years.
<span>Stoic in nature and presence. Calm and collected he holds himself while under extreme pressure and not losing all senses, acts selflessly in aiding he's fellow man. He analyses everything, taking all emotion and fear out and acts accordingly.
He is kind and empathetic. Understanding that all beings are different in nature and idiosyncrasies. He does not judge or base opinions upon stereotypes and always keeps an open mind.
He is strong of character and principle and when tested, will chose the road less travelled. He is a leader of men and gains respect not for wealth or materialism but for he's selfless deeds.
He is brave and feels fear as all yet he is eager to face he's fears and will not allow those fears to dictate how he lives he's life.
He is unique and does not have the urge to conform to an image to feel contentment. He loves and accepts himself for who he is and having that acceptance, he is able to project that love outwards.
He is a good and loving partner and does not complete but complements the union of their relationship.
He is a good Father and loves he' kids to pieces. He's priority is their well being ensuring they grow with confidence, love and pride in their individuality.
He's a hard worker and provides for he's family and supports he's community.
He is everything we all aspire to be.</span>
Linda's attitude towards Sapone inc is ambivalence attitude
Explanation:
Ambivalence refers to a conflict state of mind -An individual displaying a Ambivalence attitude displays conflicting reaction towards a object.
<u>In the question above Linda attitude towards Sapone Inc.is Ambivalence because Linda likes the patterns and the fit of its clothes, but she is not satisfied with their quality and price.So Linda attitude towards Sapone Inc contains both positive and negative valenced components.</u>
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Answer:
spectroscope is a device that helps us find out the content of stars by splitting light into spectra and wavelengths. It usually disperses white light from a star and splits them into a very wide spectrum of colors. It grants diffraction to an optical component with a periodic structure that splits and diffracts light into several beams. This beams travels in different directions and different colors will be seen. When we wish to attain a resolution closer to the designed value we need to install additional slit at the inlet of the spectroscope.
Explanation:
The spectroscope is also known as spectrometer. It functions by breaking down lights into different wavelengths which is made up of. Light incoming into a spectroscope usually carry spectral information. A spectroscope consists of a slit, a dispersing element, a focusing objective and a collimator.
