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3 years ago

If you were told an atom was an ion, you would know the atom must have a

Physics

2 answers:

Effectus [21]3 years ago

7 0

The atom must have gained 1 or more electrons or must have lost 1 or more electrons.

sweet-ann [11.9K]3 years ago

3 0

Explanation:

In an atom number of electrons and protons are equal. it is an electrically neutral specie.

In an ion, the number of electrons and protons are not equal. There are two types of an ion :

Cation: When the number of protons are greater than number of electrons. These ions have a positive charge.
Anion : When the number of electrons are greater than number of protons. These ions have a negative charge.

Hence, if an atom is considered as an ion, then it will have an unequal number of protons and electrons.

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QUESTION 10

Elena L [17]

The maximum value of θ of such the ropes (with a maximum tension of 5,479 N) will be able to support the beam without snapping is:

$\theta =37.01^{\circ}$

We can apply the first Newton's law in x and y-direction.

If we do a free body diagram of the system we will have:

x-direction

All the forces acting in this direction are:

$T_{1}sin(\theta)-T_{2}sin(\theta)=0$ (1)

Where:

T(1) is the tension due to the rope 1
T(2) is the tension due to the rope 2

Here we just conclude that T(1) = T(2)

y-direction

The forces in this direction are:

$T_{1}cos(\theta)+T_{2}cos(\theta)-W=0$ (2)

Here W is the weight of the steel beam.

We equal it to zero because we need to find the maximum angle at which the ropes will be able to support the beam without snapping.

Knowing that T(1) = T(2) and W = mg, we have:

$T_{1}cos(\theta)+T_{1}cos(\theta)-m_{steel}g=0$

$2T_{1}cos(\theta)-m_{steel}g=0$

$2T_{1}cos(\theta)=m_{steel}g$

T(1) must be equal to 5479 N, so we have:

$cos(\theta)=\frac{m_{steel}g}{2T_{1}}$

$cos(\theta)=\frac{892*9.81}{2*5479}$

$cos(\theta)=0.80$

Therefore, the maximum angle allowed is θ = 37.01°.

You can learn more about tension here:

brainly.com/question/12797227

I hope it helps you!

8 0

2 years ago

A ship leaves the island of Guam and sails a distance 255 km at an angle 49.0 o north of west. Part A: In which direction must i

kiruha [24]

Answer:

Explanation:

We shall represent displacement in vector form .Consider east as x axes and north as Y axes west as - ve x axes and south as - ve Y axes . 255 km can be represented by the following vector

D₁ = - 255 cos 49 i + 255 sin49 j

= - 167.29 i + 192.45 j

Let D₂ be the further displacement which lands him 125 km east . So the resultant displacement is

D = 125 i

D₁ + D₂ = D

- 167.29 i + 192.45 j + D₂ = 125 i

D₂ = 125 i + 167.29 i - 192.45 j

= 292.29 i - 192.45 j

Angle of D₂ with x axes θ

tan θ = -192.45 / 292.29

= - 0.658

θ = 33.33 south of east

Magnitude of D₂

D₂² = ( 192.45)² + ( 292.29)²

D₂ = 350 km approx

Tan

7 0

3 years ago

Use the information from the graph to answer the question.

galina1969 [7]

The displacement of the object as determined from the velocity-time graph is 562.5 m.

<h3>What is a velocity-time graph?</h3>

A velocity-time graph is a graph of the velocity of an object plotted in the vertical or y-axis of the graph against the time taken on the horizontal or x-axis.

The displacement of an object can be obtained from its velocity-time graph by calculating the total area under the graph.

The total area under the graph = area of triangle + area of rectangle

Area of triangle = b*h/2 =

Area of triangle = 25 * (35 - 10)/2 = 312.5 m

Area of rectangle = l * b

Area of rectangle = 10 * 25 = 250 m

Total area = (312.5 + 250) m

Total area = 562.5 m

Therefore, the displacement of the object is 562.5 m

In conclusion, the total area of a velocity-time graph gives the displacement.

Learn more about velocity-time graph at: brainly.com/question/28064297

#SPJ1

5 0

1 year ago

A train travels 90 kilometers in 2 hours, and then 66 kilometers in 2 hours. What is its average speed?

Inessa05 [86]

90+66=156
156/2=78

Reply:78kilometers in 2 hours.

3 0

3 years ago

A wave is a _____ that transmits energy

galben [10]

Answer is disturbance

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers