Answer:
option A is correct
Explanation:
when atoms in the solid state are heated they gain energy and start vibration due to which solid molecule lose their rigidity and are converted into liquid by the gain of energy
Answer:
How long the organism lived
Grana (plural) are stacks of flattened sacs
It's granum if it's singular
And those flattened sacs are called thylakoids, which contain chlorophyll
Answer:
A. Prions do not contain genetic information, which is affected by ionizing radiation.
B. Denaturants may affect the tertiary structure of prions.
C. Prions are proteins.
Explanation:
Prions are the proteinaceous infectious particles that cause many degenerative diseases of neurons in both animals and humans. They consist of only protein and no DNA or RNA. Due to the absence of DNA or RNA as genetic material, these infectious particles are resistant to ionizing radiation. Ionizing radiations affect nucleic acids of pathogens to destroy them.
Denaturation of proteins affects their secondary and tertiary structures and leave them non-functional. Denaturation may be caused by changes in temperature, pH, disturbance of hydrogen bonds, etc. Therefore, to destroy prions, they need to be denatured.
