mRNA codons determine which amino acid will be added to the growing polypeptidic chain. tRNA anticodons pair these codons and add the correct amino acid. <em>The </em><em>dipeptide</em><em> formed will be </em><em>Cysteine-Alanine</em><em>.</em>
------------------------------------------
Let us review a few points,
-
In protein synthesis, the ribosome reads mRNA in the 5´ to 3´ direction.
- According to the codons being readen, tRNA transfers the correct amino acids to build the polypeptide chain.
- A codon is a short sequence of three nucleotides that store the genetic information for the aminoacids´ assembly.
- Each codon represents one amino acid used to build the protein.
- Each tRNA has two important sites. One of them that couples with the codon of the mRNA molecule, named anticodon. The other site couples with an amino acid.
- The anticodon is a short sequence of bases that pairs with mRNA codons.
- tRNA adds amino acids following the codons sequence in the mRNA molecule.
- The protein grows from the amino terminus to the carboxy terminus.
- Adenine forms pairs with Uracyl ⇒ A↔U
- Guanine pairs with Cytosine ⇒ C↔G
In the exposed example,
→ mRNA ⇒ codons ⇒ 5'-UGC - GCA-3'
→ tRNA ⇒ anticodons ⇒ ACG CGU
→ proteins ⇒ amino acids ⇒ Cys Ala ⇒ Codon UGC codes for Cysteine
⇒Codon GCA codes for Alanine
So, for the given sequence of mRNA, tRNA anticodons are ACG and CGU. And the added amino acids are <em>Cysteine and Alanine</em>.
----------------------------------------------
Related link: brainly.com/question/10014731?referrer=searchResults
The first one because just think about how light oxygen or air is
The Unit 'Understanding organisms' is not found here, but an organism is a biological system composed of cells.
<h3>What is an organism?</h3>
An organism is a living entity that is defined by the presence of cells, which are the basic structural unit of life.
Organisms have the ability to respond to external stimuli, perform metabolic activities and exhibit a internal state of equilibrium (homeostasis).
Organisms can be composed of single cells (e.g., bacteria, protists) or many cells (e.g., plants and animals).
In conclusion, the Unit 'Understanding organisms' is not found here, but an organism is a biological system composed of cells.
Learn more on the organisms here:
brainly.com/question/17259533
#SPJ1
Answer:
impossible without the motel
Explanation:
