<span>a. biosphere
</span>
Matter moves through the biosphere by being cycled through various organic and inorganic stages. They are neither created nor destroyed. The biosphere is known as a closed system so no elements can escape. They are continually being recycled.<span>
</span><span>The flow of energy moves through living organisms via the food chain. A food chain is a diagram which shows how every living thing gets energy to live. Plants use the sun, nutrients in the soil and water to generate energy. Herbivores eat the plants to generate energy to survive. Carnivores eat the herbivores to generate energy. </span>
In the question in regard to the ouchterlony test if there is an unknown antigen containing a swine serum album, the number of precipitin line that will form is one which is the answer. It relies in between the wells of the antibodies for the bovine albumin and the wells of the bovine albumin.
Answer:
2 because the central nervous system includes the brain, cerebellum, cerebrum, brain stem, etc.
p16 is a tumour suppressor protein that functions as a cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor and is required for cell cycle regulation. Because p16 inhibits cyclin-dependent kinases that phosphorylate Rb, it can slow down the cell cycle.
<h3>Tumor suppressor genes encode which type?</h3>
Tumor suppressor genes, also known as anti-oncogenes, encode proteins that transduce negative cell growth regulatory signals such cell cycle arrest and death.
The TP53 gene codes for the production of a protein known as tumour protein p53 (or p53). This protein functions as a tumour suppressor, which means it controls cell division by preventing cells from growing and dividing (proliferating) too quickly or uncontrollably.
Cyclins and cyclin-dependent kinases are two types of proteins that promote the cell cycle.
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<h2>Interactions </h2>
Explanation:
1) Direct interaction: A direct interaction deals with the direct impact of one individual on another when not mediated or transmitted through a third individual
Direct interactions in the given habitat are:
- Bee and dragonfly
- Dragonfly and fish
- Terrestrial flowering plant and bee
2) Indirect interaction: An indirect interaction is the impact of one organism or species on another that is mediated or transmitted by a third
Indirect interactions in the given habitat are:
- Bee and fish
- Dragonfly and terrestrial plant
- Terrestrial flowering plant and fish
