Question:
Find the constant of proportionality k. Then write an equation for the relationship between x and y

Answer:
(a) 
(b) 
Step-by-step explanation:
Given

Solving (a): The constant of proportionality:
Pick any two corresponding x and y values


The constant of proportionality k is:




Solving (b): The equation
In (a), we have:

k can also be expressed as:

Substitute values for x1, y1 and k

Cross multiply:

Open bracket

Add 10 to both sides


B is the y-intercept. in this example, b=50
Answer:
8th: 23
11th: 32
15th: 44
22nd: 65
18th: 53
Step-by-step explanation:
The pattern is adding 3 each time:
2, 5, 8, 11, 14, 17, 20, 23, 26, 29, 32, 35, 38, 41, 44, 47, 50, 53, 56, 59, 62, 65
Hope it helps!