Answer:
DNA is made up of a sugar phosphate backbone .
it has4 bases namely adenine ,thymine ,guanine and cytosine shortened to A T G C
adenine and thymine are connected by 2 hydrogen bonds and guanine and cytosine are connected by 3 hydrogen bonds
the two strands are anti parallel in nature ie, if one strand is from 3 to 5 the strand is from 5 to 3.. there are three types of DNA depending on the environment... they are adna bdna and zdna
Explanation:
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Human Genome Project or HGP was an international and collaborative program, which aimed towards complete mapping, sequencing, and research of the human genome.
<h3 /><h3>What are the primary goals of the Human Genome Project?</h3>
- Human Genome Project was a long, extensive, and collaborative research program initiated in the year 1990 and ended in 2003.
- The aim of the project was to map and sequence the human genome to understand the genetics, hereditary, and other biological studies.
- The primary goal of the HGP was to accurately sequence the 3 billion nucleotide base pairs. The second aim was to identify the genetic sequence in the DNA, which is estimated to be 20,000 to 25,000.
Thus, the primary aim of the HGP was to sequence the 20,000 to 25,000 genes that comprise the human genome.
Learn more about <u>HGP </u>here:
brainly.com/question/2395967
Ferritin is an intracellular protein storing iron. It is found in hemoglobin that aids in metabolism function. Meanwhile, glycogen is a carbohydrate consist of glucose which can be hydrolyzed if needed. The answer then is that both ferritin and glycogen functions by storing the materials needed by an organism like humans.
Answer:
The correct answer is Glomeromycota
Explanation:
Arbuscular mycorrhizae are characterized by the formation of unique structures, arbuscles, coils and vesicles of fungi of the phylum Glomeromycota. They are a type of endomicorrhiza in which the fungus penetrates the cortical cells of the roots of a vascular plant.
In this symbiotic association, the fungus helps the plant to capture nutrients such as phosphorus, sulfur, nitrogen and soil micronutrients. It is believed that the development of symbiosis with arbuscular mycorrhizae played a crucial role in the initial colonization of the earth by plants and in the evolution of vascular plants.
This symbiosis is a highly evolved mutualistic relationship found between fungi and plants.