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Kruka [31]
3 years ago
13

1. The first four-legged animals to reach land were classified as

Chemistry
2 answers:
andrezito [222]3 years ago
5 0

Explanation:

  • The first four-legged animals to reach land were classified as tetrapods the term tetra means four. So tetrapods refer to animals with four limbs.
  • Pangaea also known as Pangea was a supercontinent during the late Paleozoic and Mesozoic times. It incorporated almost the earth's land masses. The formation and breaking up of continents is a geological cyclic process. And there seemed to have many supercontinents that existed before Pangaea. And according to the sources it assembled from the earlier continental parts approximately 335 million of years ago.
  • Glaciation is a geographical term that explains the formation, movement, and recession of the glaciers and this process was much more evident in times when the world was covered with ice sheets.  Glaciers are nothing but in simple words huge chunks of ice which gets accumulated over a period of time, whose movement is governed by its own weight. Due to this ice layers are built which keep on growing slowly together forming a thick mass of ice.
  • Waterbody never stops moving and this tidal movement brings a lot of changes in the environment around- flora and fauna. However, global warming causing the melting of ice and glaciers has impacted heavily on this causing the extinction of certain species.  
  • Earlier when these environmental changes were not so rapid, marine life in terms of flora and fauna flourished underwater. There was no soil erosion, seawater contamination in terms of industrial waste being released and other contaminants causing loss of marine life.
Stells [14]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

1. amphibians

2. Carboniferous

3. For glaciation to begin, something needs to cause Earth's temperatures to drop. If this happens, snow that falls on the polar ice caps doesn't melt, and glaciers grow. As snow and ice reflect sunlight, the Earth's temperature is reduced even further, causing glaciers to continue growing.

4. Sea level changes cause marine transgressions and regressions. During a marine transgression, the shoreline moves inland, leaving sedimentary deposits that contain fossils. The shoreline retreats during a marine regression, leaving behind the deposited sediments

Explanation:

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Geologists have a rule of thumb: when molten rock cools and solidifies, crystals of compounds with the smallest lattice energies
lutik1710 [3]

Geologists have a rule of thumb: when molten rock cools and solidifies, crystals of compounds with the smallest lattice energies appear at the bottom of the mass because of high power of solubility.

<h3>What is lattice energy? </h3>

The lattice energy is defined as the energy change upon the formation of one mole of crystalline ionic compound from its same constituent ions, that are assumed to be initially in the state of gases. It is also defined as measure of the cohesive forces which bind ionic solids together.

As the lattice energy of the ionic compound increase the solubility of that particular compound decrease. Hence compound which have low lattice energy are more soluble than compound having high lattice energy. When molten rocks cools and solidified, the compound having smallest lattice energy become more soluble than crystals of compound which have large lattice energy. Therefore, crystal of compound with the smallest lattice energy start appearing at the bottom of the mass.

Thus, we concluded that due to high solubility power of compound with low lattice energy appear at the bottom of the mass.

learn more about lattice energy:

brainly.com/question/13169815

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4 0
1 year ago
Perform the following
Sever21 [200]

Answer:

8.97998

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
18.2L of gas at 95°C and 760 torr is placed in a 15L container at 80 degrees * C ; what is the new pressure ?
romanna [79]

Answer:

884.56 torr

Explanation:

Formula: \frac{P_{1}V_{1} }{T_{1}} = \frac{P_{2}V_{2} }{T_{2}}

P = Pressure

V = Volume

T = Temperature in kelvin (Celsius + 273.15)

\frac{(760)(18.2) }{368.15} = \frac{P(15) }{353.15}

P = \frac{(760)(18.2)(353.15) }{(368.15)(15)}

P = 884.56169

4 0
2 years ago
In a chemical reaction how does the mass of the products compare with the mass of the reaction a greater thenb less thenc equal
Neko [114]
D.) It depends cuz no yeild is 100%..I mean side reactions also occur in most of the reactions. So mass of the reactant is not equal to the mass of the product. Hope it helps
5 0
3 years ago
A lawnmower runs on gasoline.what type of energy transformation takes place in its engine?
Eva8 [605]
The gas is ignited (I think) and combustion happens where the gasoline turns into gas (the state of being) and expands, pushing something and making the blades turn so

from stationary to explosive so potentioal to kenetic
7 0
3 years ago
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