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3 years ago

1. The first four-legged animals to reach land were classified as

Chemistry

2 answers:

andrezito [222]3 years ago

5 0

Explanation:

The first four-legged animals to reach land were classified as tetrapods the term tetra means four. So tetrapods refer to animals with four limbs.
Pangaea also known as Pangea was a supercontinent during the late Paleozoic and Mesozoic times. It incorporated almost the earth's land masses. The formation and breaking up of continents is a geological cyclic process. And there seemed to have many supercontinents that existed before Pangaea. And according to the sources it assembled from the earlier continental parts approximately 335 million of years ago.
Glaciation is a geographical term that explains the formation, movement, and recession of the glaciers and this process was much more evident in times when the world was covered with ice sheets. Glaciers are nothing but in simple words huge chunks of ice which gets accumulated over a period of time, whose movement is governed by its own weight. Due to this ice layers are built which keep on growing slowly together forming a thick mass of ice.
Waterbody never stops moving and this tidal movement brings a lot of changes in the environment around- flora and fauna. However, global warming causing the melting of ice and glaciers has impacted heavily on this causing the extinction of certain species.
Earlier when these environmental changes were not so rapid, marine life in terms of flora and fauna flourished underwater. There was no soil erosion, seawater contamination in terms of industrial waste being released and other contaminants causing loss of marine life.

Stells [14]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

1. amphibians

2. Carboniferous

3. For glaciation to begin, something needs to cause Earth's temperatures to drop. If this happens, snow that falls on the polar ice caps doesn't melt, and glaciers grow. As snow and ice reflect sunlight, the Earth's temperature is reduced even further, causing glaciers to continue growing.

4. Sea level changes cause marine transgressions and regressions. During a marine transgression, the shoreline moves inland, leaving sedimentary deposits that contain fossils. The shoreline retreats during a marine regression, leaving behind the deposited sediments

Explanation:

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Why boron trifluoride is nonpolar and sulphur dioxide is polar

ella [17]

it small because that bond is not very polar notice that all of those arrows they cancel. because they point in opposite directions. that's why BH 3 is nonpolar if we were to draw the Lewis structure of bf3. ... so even though the boron fluorine bond is polar the molecule as a whole is nonpolar.

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3 years ago

What is the specific heat capacity of an unknown metal if 75.00 g of the metal absorbs 418.6J of heat and the temperature rises

EleoNora [17]

Answer:

The specific heat capacity of the unknown metal is 0.223 $\frac{J}{g*C}$

Explanation:

Calorimetry is the measurement and calculation of the amounts of heat exchanged by a body or a system.

There is a direct proportional relationship between heat and temperature. The constant of proportionality depends on the substance that constitutes the body as on its mass, and is the product of the specific heat by the mass of the body. So, the equation that allows calculating heat exchanges is:

Q = c * m * ΔT

where Q is the heat exchanged by a body of mass m, made up of a specific heat substance c and where ΔT is the temperature variation.

In this case, you know:

Q= 418.6 J
c= ?
m= 75 g
ΔT= 25 C

Replacing:

418.6 J= c* 75 g* 25 C

Solving:

$c=\frac{418.6 J}{75 g*25 C}$

c= 0.223 $\frac{J}{g*C}$

The specific heat capacity of the unknown metal is 0.223 $\frac{J}{g*C}$

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2 years ago

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Alina [70]

Answer:

Explanation:

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Based on the chemical equation, use the drop-down menu to choose the coefficients that will balance the chemical equation:

zzz [600]

Answer:

Explanation:

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Scientists say that photosynthesis and cellular respiration create a cycle that is essential to almost all life on Earth. Use yo

MaRussiya [10]

Answer:

Explanation:

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Spilled oil floats on the surface of the water, blocking the sunlight, from reaching the plants within the body of water. Spilled oil may also directly coat the leaves of plants -- where most of the work of photosynthesis occurs -- reducing or blocking out sunlight. Without sunlight, plants lack the energy needed to undergo photosynthesis.

An oil spill can impact photosynthesis by reducing water quality. Not only does the presence of oil directly poison the water, but the spill can kill sea life, birdlife and other wildlife that uses an aquatic habitat. A large die-off can increase bacteria levels and lower the pH of a body of water. The reduction in water quality can stress plants, essentially halting photosynthesis.

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