A client newly diagnosed with cancer is scheduled to begin chemotherapy treatment and the nurse is providing anticipatory guidance about potential adverse effects. when addressing the most common adverse effect, Nausea and vomiting should the nurse describe.
<h3>What about Nausea and vomiting?</h3>
- Antiemetics and other over-the-counter (OTC) drugs can sometimes be used to treat nausea, vomiting, and upset stomach.
- Pepto-Bismol and Kaopectate, both OTC antiemetic drugs, contain bismuth subsalicylate.
- Although nausea is not a disease in and of itself, it can be a sign of a variety of digestive system conditions, such as: gastroesophageal reflux disease stomach ulcer illness.
- Stomach-related nerve or muscle issues that slow digestion or stomach emptying.
- Adults' nausea and vomiting often last one or two days and are not a symptom of anything dangerous.
- Vomiting is the body's method of removing dangerous items from the stomach, yet it can also be a reaction to something that has irritated the digestive tract.
- Vomiting and nausea are frequently brought on by long-term or chronic stomach conditions.
- Other symptoms like diarrhea, constipation, and stomach pain may accompany these conditions.
- Food intolerances, such as celiac disease, dairy protein intolerance, and lactose intolerance, are among these chronic illnesses.
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The nurse should ensure that the Naloxone should be readily available.
<h3>What is Naloxone?</h3>
It is frequently used to combat breathing problems brought on by opiate overdose. It is also possible to combine naloxone with an opioid (in the same pill) to reduce the chance of injection usage. When administered intravenously, effects start to take effect after two minutes, and after five minutes if an injection is placed into a muscle. The medication can also be sprayed directly into the nostrils of the patient. For 30 to 90 minutes, naloxone often prevents the effects of opioids. Some opioids have longer half-lives than naloxone, thus multiple doses can be necessary.
When administered to opioid-dependent people, withdrawal symptoms from opioids, such as restlessness, agitation, nausea, vomiting, a rapid heartbeat, and sweating, may occur.
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Answer:
The correct option is: a. respiratory acidosis
Explanation:
Respiratory acidosis is a serious medical condition which is characterized by hypoventilation i.e. decrease in ventilation. Hypoventilation causes an increase in the carbon dioxide concentration in blood, thus <u>increasing the partial pressure of carbon dioxide</u> which leads to a <u>decrease in the pH of the blood</u>. Respiratory acidosis is of two types: acute and chronic.
The psychology Wilhelm Wundt
