Answer:
The correct answer is c. each branch has some power to limit the actions of the others.
Explanation:
The separation of powers or division of powers is a political principle in some forms of government, in which the legislative, executive and judicial powers of the State are exercised by distinct, autonomous and independent organs of government. This is the fundamental quality that characterizes representative and presidential democracy.
Montesquieu argued that “every man who has power is inclined to abuse it; He goes until he finds limits. So that the power cannot be abused, it is necessary that, by the disposition of things, the power stops the power ».3 In this way, the vigilance of the three powers among themselves is entrusted as each one watches, controls and stops the excesses of others to prevent, by their own ambition, that some of them predominate over others. It can be contrasted with the fusion of powers and separation of functions in parliamentary systems, where the executive and the legislature are unified, because the legislature appoints the executive.
Answer:
$56,900
Explanation:
Compt. Maint. Mixing Packaging
Dept Cost 140,000 115,000
Cost allocation 32941 41177 65882
(Computer)
Cost allocation
(Maintenance) 56900 91041
Total 98077 156923
Workings.
Computer department cost allocation
Maintenance department = 4/17*140000 =32941
Mixing department = 5/17*140000 =41177
Packaging department = 8/17*140000= 65882
Maintenance department cost allocation
Total cost allocated = 147941
Mixing department = 5/13*147941 = 56900
Packaging department = 8/13*147941 =91041
Answer:
sales is $2,500,000
Explanation:
The target sales for the company to achieve a net income of $450,000 in the current year equals the net income plus variable cost plus the fixed costs.
To understand this better,let us use the net income formula:
net income=sales-variable costs-fixed costs
by changing the subject of the formula,we the formula for sales:
sales=net income+variable costs+fixed costs
variable costs=sales*70%=0.7 sales
sales=$450,000+$300,000+0.7 sales
sales-0.7 sales=$750,000
0.3 sales=$750,000
sales=$750,000/0.3=$2,500,000