Elements are arranged from left to right and top to bottom in order of increasing atomic number. Order generally coincides with increasing atomic mass.
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Answer:
An object at rest does not move and an object in motion does not change its velocity, unless an external force acts upon it
Explanation:
This statement is also known as Newton's first law, or law of inertia.
It states that the state of motion of an object can be changed only if there is an external force (different from zero) acting on it: therefore
- If an object is at rest, it will remain at rest if there is no force acting on it
- If an object is moving, it will continue moving at constant velocity if there is no force acting on it
This phenomenon can be also understood by looking at Newton's second law:
F = ma
where
F is the net force on an object
m is the mass
a is the acceleration
If the net force is zero, F = 0, the acceleration of the object is also zero, a = 0: therefore, the velocity of the object does not change, and it will continue moving at the same velocity (which can be zero, if the object was at rest).
Answer: 20m/s.
Explanation:
Remember the second Newton's law:
F = a*m
This is:
The net force acting on an object is equal to the mass of the object times the acceleration of the object.
In this case, we have a force of 5N pushing the object to the right.
We also have a force of 5N pushing the object to the left.
These forces act on opposite directions.
Then the net force will be equal to the difference of these forces, this is:
F = 5N - 5N = 0N
Then the net force is 0N, then we have:
0N = m*a
0N/m = 0m/s^2 = a
This means that the acceleration of the object is 0, then the velocity of the object does not change.
This means that if the object was moving at a constant velocity of 20m/s, the velocity of the object will still be equal to 20m/s. (because the net force acting on the object is zero)
