Answer:
Explanation:
Oxygen is one of the most abundant elements on this planet. Our atmosphere is 21% free elemental oxygen. Oxygen is also extensively combined in compounds in the earths crust, such as water (89%) and in mineral oxides. Even the human body is 65% oxygen by mass.
Free elemental oxygen occurs naturally as a gas in the form of diatomic molecules, O2 (g). Oxygen exhibits many unique physical and chemical properties. For example, oxygen is a colorless and odorless gas, with a density greater than that of air, and a very low solubility in water. In fact, the latter two properties greatly facilitate the collection of oxygen in this lab. Among the unique chemical properties of oxygen are its ability to support respiration in plants and animals, and its ability to support combustion.
In this lab, oxygen will be generated as a product of the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide. A catalyst is used to speed up the rate of the decomposition reaction, which would otherwise be too slow to use as a source of oxygen. The catalyst does not get consumed by the reaction, and can be collected for re-use once the reaction is complete. The particular catalyst used in this lab is manganese(IV) oxide.
Answer:
<h3>The answer is option C</h3>
Explanation:
The mass of a substance when given the density and volume can be found by using the formula
<h3>mass = Density × volume</h3>
From the question
volume of liquid = 15 mL
density = 2.5 g/mL
We have
mass = 15 × 2.5
We have the final answer as
<h3>37.5 g</h3>
Hope this helps you
Answer: Option (d) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
An atom or element which has the ability to readily gain an electron will have high electronegativity.
Both Beryllium and Calcium are alkaline earth metals and hence they are electropositive in nature.
Whereas both iodine and nitrogen are electronegative in nature. But across the period there is an increase in electronegativity and down the group there is a decrease in electronegativity.
Nitrogen belongs to period 2 and iodine belongs to the bottom of group 17. Thus, we can conclude that nitrogen is more electronegative than iodine.
1) We apply the ideal gas equation:
PV = nRT
n = (21300 x 3/1000) / (8.314 x 323)
n = 0.024
Your answer is correct.
2) Total pressure = Partial pressure of Hydrogen + Partial pressure of water
134.7 = 122.4 + Pw
Pw = 12.3 kPa
Your answer is correct
3) The molar fraction, volume fraction and pressure fraction of gasses are the same thing.
Thus, percentage pressure of Oxygen = 10%
Pressure of Oxygen = 2.04 x 10⁴ x 0.1
= 2.04 x 10³ kPa
Your answer is correct
Well done!
They are non-renewable resources that formed when prehistoric plants and animals died and were gradually buried by layers of rock.
