Answer:
Option 1, 2, 5
Explanation:
Options for the question
- car a and car b are both moving toward the origin.
- car a and car b are moving in opposite directions.
- car a is moving faster than car b.
- car a and car b started at the same location.
- car a and car b pass each other at the crossover point on the graph. time (s)
Solution -
The motion of any object is represented by position-time In such graphs the position of an object is fixed for any starting point on the y-axis and time on the x-axis.
The slope of such curves determine the velocity of the object at all its position within the graph. The steeper the slope is, the faster the the object is moving.
Hence, the following statements are correct
Option 1, 2, 5
The long nephron loops of the juxtamedullary nephrons are located in the renal medulla.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The kidneys are the major filtering units that are present in the body. The kidneys filter the ions of the body and expel the waste of the body and retain the required ions in the body.
The nephrons are the functional units of the kidney that are majorly responsible for the filtering action. The longer the nephron loops are more concentrated urine is expelled from the body.
There are different trophic levels at each stage. Trophic levels determine the amount of energy at each stage of the food chain. For example, the energy is 100% at the producer (plant), so it's the 1st trophic level, and so on. Energy amounts decrease as you go up a food chain, and you rarely find more than 5 animals in one because there is not enough energy left for the 6th consumer
Answer:
The correct answer is to ADP and Pi is the most common mechanism for transferring free energy to drive endergonic reactions.
Explanation:
Many endergonic reactions(the free energy change of these reactions are highly positive) proceed in a thermodynamically unfavorable manner.
To make those reactions thermodynamically favorable,these reactions are coupled with hydrolysis of high energy compound such as hydrolysis of ATP to ADP and Pi.
As a result the free energy change of those reactions becomes negative which allow those reactions to proceed in a thermodynamically favorable manner.
Answer: B (GTP serves as the energy input for AMP synthesis from IMP)
Explanation:
In the de novo synthesis of purine nucleotide, IMP represents a branch point for purine biosynthesis. IMP can be converted to either AMP or GMP.
The formation of AMP from IMP requires GTP; similarly formation of GMP requires ATP. The conversion of IMP to either AMP or GMP is highly regulated – AMP and GMP inhibits their own formation by feedback inhibition of adenlyosuccinate synthetase and IMP dehydrogenase.