Answer:
1. Aorta
2. Left atrium
3. Right ventricle
4. The pulmonary artery
5. Left ventricle.
Explanation:
The aorta is the main artery of the body that carries the oxygen-rich blood to all the body parts except the lungs from the left ventricle. It is divided into main coronary arteries or blood vessels.
The left atrium is one of the heart chambers, it is located in the upper part of the heart on the right side that receives the oxygenated blood from the lungs through the pulmonary vein.
The right ventricle is the chamber of the heart that pumps the deoxygenated blood to the pulmonary valve to MPA to the lungs to get oxygenated.
The pulmonary artery or the main PA (MPA) carries the oxygen-depleted blood from the right ventricle into the lungs, where blood becomes oxygenated.
The Left ventricle is the thickest muscle chamber of the heart responsible for the pumping oxygen-rich blood to the circulatory system and to the body through the aorta.
Answer:
RNA contains an additional oxygen atom on the ribose sugar. (Ans. C)
Explanation:
RNA contains a sugar which is known as ribose, and which contains an extra group of hydroxyl (OH-) while DNA contains deoxyribose sugar.
RNA contains four nitrogenous bases cytosine, adenine, guanine, and uracil, while DNA contains cytosine, adenine, guanine, and thymine.
Double helix means two stranded structure like DNA, while RNA is single stranded.
DNA molecule is much longer polymer than RNA molecule.
Darwin concluded that the finches all shared a common ancestor but had developed different beak structures. The second sentence best describes as an ecosystem.
Explanation:
- When Charles Darwin traveled to the Galapagos Islands, he observed 14 distinct varieties of finches on the islands Darwin also observed that each finch variety ate a different type of food and lived in a slightly different habitat from the other finches, Darwin concluded that the finches all shared a common ancestor but had developed different beak structures. The second sentence best describes as an ecosystem.
- An ecosystem is a huge group of living organism such as plants,animals, micro-organisms in a particular area.
- An ecosystem is a community of living organisms related with the nonliving components in the environment, together interacting as a system.
- its abiotic constituents, includes minerals, climate, soil, water, sunlight, and all other nonliving elements, and its biotic constituents, consists of all its living members.
If a cell was to undergo all the activities, eg cell division my mitosis, it results in growth. When we were still zygotes, cell division happened by mitosis resulting in the grown ups we are now. Over division results in growth of cancer cells. And if the body exercises, Lymphocytes are produced more, resulting in more of them circulating in blood preventing disease attacks
Dna profiling and replication, stem cell and tissue engineering, <span>xenotransplantation</span>
