Heat, light, sound and fire may have been involved when the Bunsen burner was lit with the spark from the Van de Graaff generator. Bunsen burner is a common device in the lab.
<h3>What is a Bunsen burner?</h3>
Bunsen burner is a laboratory device (gas burner) that generates a single open gas flame.
The gas most commonly used in Bunsen burner is generally natural gas, i.e., methane gas.
This device (Bunsen burner) can be used to generate a heat source during a lab experiment.
Learn more about the Bunsen burner here:
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• Homologous structures: Both Ostriches have wings similar in form to those of their ancestors, but that do not allow the birds to fly.
Homologous structures are those that have structural similarities but are different in function. For example, if we look at the anatomical structure of a bird’s wing, it is very similar in structure with a human arm. However, over the course of time they have evolved to perform different functions.
• Vestigial structures: The inner ear bones of mammals have evolved from bones that form the jaws of reptiles.
Vestigiality refers to the process in which some structure lose their function over the course of evolution in some specie but they are functionally normal in other species. Such a structure is the inner ear bones of mammals which donot perform an important function in mammals but do perform in reptiles.
• DNA sequence data: Both Genes involved in RNA replication are conserved among bacteria and animals, suggesting a common evolutionary origin.
The sequencing of genetic data is an excellent method of finding the evolutionary histories and relatedness of different organisms. This field of sciences is called phylogenetics and the mentioned example is the result of phylogenetics.
• Analogous structures: The jointed legs of insects and vertebrates arose independently, indicating a different evolutionary origin.
Analogous structures are those that have similar function but they look very different in structure or anatomy. This is because they have been evolved from different ancestors and perform different functions. One example of these structures is mentioned, The jointed legs of insects and vertebrates that look different bur perform same function.
Answer:
The correct answer will be- Crop rotation
Explanation:
When the growth of a type of crop which uses soil nutrients in abundance and then growing another crop in the same filed led to the decrease in the production of the next crop.
Thus farmers adapted to avoid such farming practices and developed a new practice which allowed the land to become fertile again so that the growth of next crop will not be affected.
The practice involved the planting of a crop on a piece of land then leaving the soil ploughed and unsown for a longer period of time and growing corp on another piece of land allowing the time to restore the nutrient content. This practice is known as "crop rotation".
Thus, crop rotation is the correct answer.
We are dependent on photosynthesis because photosynthesis is an essential process in our natural environment that helps to sustain plant life, produce oxygen, reduce Co2, and promotes human and animal well-being.
