Answer:
The temperature is always lower.
Explanation:
The temperature is always lower at the end of the state as compared to beginning of the state. We can see in the given data, the temperature is higher at the beginning i. e. 140 degree Celsius but with the passage of time, the temperature of a state decreases constantly and the temperature at the end is lower i. e. 20 degree Celsius. So we can conclude that the temperature is always lower.
Answer:
kJ/mol
Explanation: <u>Enthalpy</u> <u>Change</u> is the amount of energy in a reaction - absorption or release - at a constant pressure. So, <u>Standard</u> <u>Enthalpy</u> <u>of</u> <u>Formation</u> is how much energy is necessary to form a substance.
The standard enthalpy of formation of HCl is calculated as:

→ 
Standard Enthalpy of formation for the other compounds are:
Calcium Hydroxide:
-1002.82 kJ/mol
Calcium chloride:
-795.8 kJ/mol
Water:
-285.83 kJ/mol
Enthalpy is given per mol, which means we have to multiply by the mols in the balanced equation.
Calculating:
![-17.2=[-795.8+2(285.85)]-[-1002.82+2\Delta H]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=-17.2%3D%5B-795.8%2B2%28285.85%29%5D-%5B-1002.82%2B2%5CDelta%20H%5D)



So, the standard enthalpy of formation of HCl is -173.72 kJ/mol
Answer:
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Answer:
Water is a compound. It contains more than one element
water is homogeneous
Answer:
C₃H₄O₄
Explanation:
In order to get the empirical formula of a compound, we have to follow a series of steps.
Step 1: Divide the percent by mass of each element by its atomic mass.
C: 34.6/12.01 = 2.88
H: 3.9/1.01 = 3.86
O: 61.5/16.00 = 3.84
Step 2: Divide all the numbers by the smallest one, i.e., 2.88
C: 2.88/2.88 = 1
H: 3.86/2.88 ≈ 1.34
O: 3.84/2.88 ≈ 1.33
Step 3: Multiply all the numbers by a number that makes all of them integer
C: 1 × 3 = 3
H: 1.34 × 3 = 4
O: 1.33 × 3 = 4
The empirical formula is C₃H₄O₄.