Answer:
b. the increase in the interest rate creates an income effect that is greater than the substitution effect.
Explanation:
Interest rate can be regarded as amount that is been charged by lender for using an assets, this asset could be cash, goods, and this is usually display as a percentage of the lent principal. 
The income effect gives shows how increased purchasing power can impact consumption, substitution effect on other hands, shows how changing relative income as well prices impact consumption. Both economics concepts give expression of changes that occur in the market as well as how this changes impact consumption patterns as regards consumer goods and services.
It should be noted that the increase in the interest rate creates an income effect that is greater than the substitution effect.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Requirements managers are responsible for documenting and analyzing and prioritizing requirements for projects and ensuring the products or services conform to the agreed upon capabiities of these. For example, in a mine a drill contractor may be required to drill a hole of only a certain diameter and complete holes say up to 300m long and have a drill that fits inside a safety canopy provided by the client. 
        
             
        
        
        
When compared to the country of origin principle, the country of reception approach to jurisdiction over internet transactions requires business managers to have more knowledge of the laws of other countries. 
<h3>What is the significance of country of origin principle?</h3>
The country of origin principle is an important feature of leading parts of Union law. It is also known as<u> home country control, </u><u>country</u><u> of </u><u>origin</u><u> rule</u>, and <u>country of </u><u>origin</u><u> </u><u>principle</u><u>.</u>
The country of origin principle mainly aims to ensure the effective protection of the public interest in the country of origin.
Basically, the country of origin principle has the main purpose to vest exclusive jurisdiction to regulate in one Member State only.
Learn more about the country of origin principle here:-
brainly.com/question/16529312
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Saturn inc. is in the<u> "strategy formulation"</u> phase.
Strategy formulation is the procedure by which an association picks the most suitable courses of action to accomplish its characterized objectives. This procedure is basic to an association's prosperity, since it gives a system to the activities that will prompt the foreseen results. Key designs ought to be conveyed to all representatives with the goal that they know about the association's destinations, mission, and reason. Strategy formulation powers an association to deliberately take a gander at the changing condition and to be set up for the conceivable changes that may happen.